ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2023
Association of delivery risk phenotype with early-onset sepsis in preterm infants.
Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Blood cultures to define neonatal early-onset sepsis: why not enough for clinical care?Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Antibiotic use among extremely low birth-weight infants from 2009 to 2021: a retrospective observational study.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 2025Observational
- Maternal Infections, Antibiotics, Steroid Use, and Diabetes Mellitus Increase Risk of Early-Onset Sepsis in Preterm Neonates: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Exploring the Immunomodulatory Potential of Human Milk: Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Activation and Its Impact on Neonatal Gut Health.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Maternal perinatal risk factors and full-term neonatal early-onset sepsis: A novel prediction model based on machine learning.Digital healthArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo determine delivery risk phenotype-specific incidence of early-onset sepsis (EOS) among preterm infants. STUDY
designRetrospective cohort study of infants born <35 weeks' gestation at four perinatal centers during 2017-2021. Infants were classified into one of six delivery risk phenotypes incorporating delivery mode, presence of labor, and duration of rupture of membranes (ROM). The primary outcome was EOS incidence within the overall cohort and each risk phenotype.
resultsAmong 2937 preterm infants, 21 had EOS (0.7%, or 7.1 cases/1000 preterm infants). The majority of EOS cases (13/21, 62%) occurred in the setting of prolonged ROM ≥ 18 h, with a phenotype incidence of 23.8 cases/1000 preterm infants. There were no EOS cases among infants born by cesarean section without ROM (with or without labor), nor via cesarean section with ROM < 18 h without labor.
conclusionDelivery risk phenotyping may inform EOS risk stratification in preterm infants.
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Registered trials
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