Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37543622›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiological anthropology2023

The effect of FTO gene rs9939609 polymorphism on the association between colorectal cancer and different types of dietary fat intake: a case-control study.

Azadeh Hajipour, Naeemeh Hassanpour Ardekanizadeh, Zahra Roumi, Soheila Shekari, Bahareh Aminnezhad Kavkani, Seyedeh Hayedeh Mousavi Shalmani, Bojlul Bahar, Shirin Tajadod, Marjan Ajami, Ghasem Azizi Tabesh and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiological anthropology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Azadeh HajipourSchool of Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Naeemeh Hassanpour ArdekanizadehTorbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran.
Zahra RoumiDepartment of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Soheila ShekariDepartment of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Bahareh Aminnezhad KavkaniDepartment of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Seyedeh Hayedeh Mousavi ShalmaniGuilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Bojlul BaharNutrition Sciences and Applied Food Safety Studies, Research Centre for Global Development, School of Sport & Health Sciences, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
Shirin TajadodDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, International Campus, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Marjan AjamiDepartment of Food and Nutrition Policy and Planning National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute School of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ghasem Azizi TabeshGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam GholamalizadehCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Gholamalizadeh@sbmu.ac.ir.
Saeid DoaeiDepartment of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Doaei@gums.ac.ir.
Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRGuilan University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute · IRQazvin University of Medical Sciences · IRTorbat Heydarieh University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Lancashire · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers in the world. Some dietary factors such as fat intake have been identified as the risk factors for CRC. This study aimed to investigate the effect of fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene rs9939609 polymorphism on the association between CRC and different types of dietary fats.

methodsThis case-control study was performed on 135 CRC cases and 294 healthy controls in Tehran, Iran. Data on demographic factors, anthropometric measurements, physical activity, the intake of different types of dietary fats, and FTO gene rs9939609 polymorphism was collected from all participants. The association between cancer and dietary fat intake in individuals with different FTO genotypes was assessed using different models of logistic regression.

resultsOleic acid intake was higher in the case group compared to the control group in both people with TT (7.2±3.46 vs. 5.83±3.06 g/d, P=0.02) and AA/AT genotypes (8.7±6.23 vs. 5.57 ±3.2 g/d, P<0.001). Among carriers of AA/AT genotypes of FTO rs9939609 polymorphism, a positive association was found between CRC and higher intakes of oleic acid (OR=1.12, CI95% 1.03-1.21, P=0.01) and cholesterol (OR=1.01, CI95% 1.00-1.02; P=0.01) after adjusting for age, sex, physical activity, alcohol use, smoking, calorie intake, and body mass index.

conclusionHigher intakes of cholesterol and oleic acid were associated with a higher risk of CRC in FTO-risk allele carriers. The association of CRC and dietary fat may be influenced by the FTO genotype. Further longitudinal studies are warranted to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsOleic AcidAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesDietary FatsGenotypeHumansIranPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTODietary FatsFTO protein, humanOleic AcidColorectal cancerDietary fatsFat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) geneGenotypeOleic acidPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID37543622
PMCPMC10404375
OpenAlexW4385602221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.