Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37543139›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychologia2023

Neural basis of sound-symbolic pseudoword-shape correspondences.

Deborah A Barany, Simon Lacey, Kaitlyn L Matthews, Lynne C Nygaard, K Sathian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multisensory and lexical information in speech perception.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deborah A BaranyDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia and Augusta University/University of Georgia Medical Partnership, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Simon LaceyDepartment of Neurology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033-0859, USA; Department of Neural & Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033-0859, USA; Department of Psychology, Penn State College of Liberal Arts, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Kaitlyn L MatthewsDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA; Present address: Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Lynne C NygaardDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
K SathianDepartment of Neurology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033-0859, USA; Department of Neural & Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033-0859, USA; Department of Psychology, Penn State College of Liberal Arts, University Park, PA, 16802, USA. Electronic address: ksathian@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.

Funding

Crossmodal Correspondences Between Visual and Auditory FeaturesR01EY025978 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DESHPANDE, GOPIKRISHNA, NYGAARD, LYNNE C · 2015 to 2017
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-arbitrary mapping between the sound of a word and its meaning, termed sound symbolism, is commonly studied through crossmodal correspondences between sounds and visual shapes, e.g., auditory pseudowords, like 'mohloh' and 'kehteh', are matched to rounded and pointed visual shapes, respectively. Here, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during a crossmodal matching task to investigate the hypotheses that sound symbolism (1) involves language processing; (2) depends on multisensory integration; (3) reflects embodiment of speech in hand movements. These hypotheses lead to corresponding neuroanatomical predictions of crossmodal congruency effects in (1) the language network; (2) areas mediating multisensory processing, including visual and auditory cortex; (3) regions responsible for sensorimotor control of the hand and mouth. Right-handed participants (n = 22) encountered audiovisual stimuli comprising a simultaneously presented visual shape (rounded or pointed) and an auditory pseudoword ('mohloh' or 'kehteh') and indicated via a right-hand keypress whether the stimuli matched or not. Reaction times were faster for congruent than incongruent stimuli. Univariate analysis showed that activity was greater for the congruent compared to the incongruent condition in the left primary and association auditory cortex, and left anterior fusiform/parahippocampal gyri. Multivoxel pattern analysis revealed higher classification accuracy for the audiovisual stimuli when congruent than when incongruent, in the pars opercularis of the left inferior frontal (Broca's area), the left supramarginal, and the right mid-occipital gyri. These findings, considered in relation to the neuroanatomical predictions, support the first two hypotheses and suggest that sound symbolism involves both language processing and multisensory integration.

Indexed as

Auditory CortexSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAuditory PerceptionBrain MappingHumansLanguageMagnetic Resonance ImagingSymbolismVisual PerceptionfMRILanguageMultisensoryMultivoxel pattern analysisSound symbolism

Identifiers

PMID37543139
PMCPMC10529692

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.