Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37542615›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2023

Subclinical Angioid Streaks with Pseudodrusen: A New Phenotype of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Riccardo Sacconi, Beatrice Tombolini, Ilaria Zucchiatti, Andrea Servillo, Matteo Menean, Giulio Falco Alessandrini, Lea Querques, Francesco Prascina, Peter Charbel Issa, Francesco Bandello and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Riccardo SacconiSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Beatrice TomboliniSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria ZucchiattiSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Andrea ServilloSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Matteo MeneanSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Giulio Falco AlessandriniSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Lea QuerquesDivision of Head and Neck, Ophthalmology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Francesco PrascinaDivision of Head and Neck, Ophthalmology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Peter Charbel IssaOxford Eye Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Francesco BandelloSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe QuerquesSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. giuseppe.querques@hotmail.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3292-9581
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo describe subclinical angioid streaks (AS) as a frequent, peculiar age-related macular degeneration (AMD) phenotype, comparing features of eyes with subclinical AS with those of eyes with AMD without AS.

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational study. Among a patient cohort with AMD, we selected patients without known causes for AS whose eyes showed signs of angioid streaks (AS) on structural optical coherence tomography (OCT) but not on fundus examination. Selected OCT features of AS were Bruch's membrane (BM) breaks and large BM dehiscences.

resultsAmong 543 eyes of 274 patients with AMD (mean ± standard deviation: 82 ± 7 years), 73 eyes of 46 patients (81 ± 7 years; p = 0.432) showed AS features on OCT (OCT AS) that were not visible on fundus examination. Estimated prevalence of subclinical age-related AS was 13.4% (95% confidence interval 10.3-16.3%) in this AMD population. Fifty-three eyes (73%) with AS features were affected by peripapillary atrophy, often with a "petaloid-like" pattern, similar to typical features of AS disease. Almost all cases (97%) presented reticular pseudodrusen (RPD), with (41%) or without (59%) drusen showing a significant difference in RPD prevalence in OCT AS eyes in comparison to AMD eyes without subclinical AS using generalized estimating equations (P < 0.001). Among the 73 subclinical AS cases, 71 were affected by late AMD (57 with macular neovascularization, 14 with geographic atrophy), showing a more advanced AMD stage in comparison with AMD eyes without subclinical AS (P < 0.001). The following OCT features were disclosed: BM breaks in 100% of cases and BM dehiscences in 37%.

conclusionsSubclinical AS in eyes with AMD is a peculiar phenotype of the disease, with features suggesting a primary involvement of Bruch's membrane and clinical similarities with mild, late-onset pseudoxanthoma elasticum.

Indexed as

Age-related macular degenerationAngioid streaksBiomarkerMultimodal imagingOCTReticular pseudodrusenSubclinical angioid streaks

Identifiers

PMID37542615
PMCPMC10441970
OpenAlexW4385602376

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.