Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37542340›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical case reports2023

Post-infectious inflammatory response syndrome in an HIV-negative patient after Cryptococcus gattii meningoencephalitis: a case report and review of the literature.

Jianhua Lan, Luyi Lv, Ling Ye, Tao Wang, Zhiyu Wu, Shugen Wu, Chunxian Peng, Weili Lu, Tao Lu

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jianhua LanThe 2nd Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Luyi LvThe 2nd Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ling YeThe 2nd Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhiyu WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shugen WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chunxian PengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Weili LuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Tao LuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, Zhejiang Province, China. zjqzlutao@163.com.
Quzhou City People's Hospital · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCryptococcal meningitis (CM) is an inflammatory mycosis of the central nervous system caused by meninge infection or brain parenchyma with Cryptococcus species. It is associated with high morbidity and mortality, and patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome are particularly susceptible. There have been increasing reports of CM in HIV-negative patients in China over the last few years. CASE PRESENTATION: A 31-year-old healthy Chinese male presented with fever and gradually developed headache, projectile vomiting, and other manifestations that were later confirmed as Cryptococcus gattii meningoencephalitis. However, multiple disease changes occurred during the course of treatment, and the regimen was accordingly modified after the diagnosis of post-infectious inflammatory response syndrome (PIIRS). The patient eventually recovered.

conclusionThere has been a growing trend in the incidence of C. gattii meningoencephalitis in HIV-negative patients. It shows rapid onset and severe prognosis. This case report can provide a reference to treat PIIRS following CM in HIV-negative patients.

Indexed as

Cryptococcus gattiiInflammationMeningitis, CryptococcalMeningoencephalitisAdultHIV InfectionsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleCryptococcus gattiiInflammatory response syndromeMeningoencephalitisMycosis

Identifiers

PMID37542340
PMCPMC10403845
OpenAlexW4385566737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.