Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37542247›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

The integrated common-sense model of illness self-regulation: predicting healthy eating, exercise behaviors, and health among individuals at risk of metabolic syndrome.

Hui Zhang, Dandan Chen, Ping Zou, Jin Shao, Jingjie Wu, Nianqi Cui, Shuanglan Lin, Leiwen Tang, Qiong Zheng, Xiyi Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Hui Zhang *Department of Cardiology, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Dandan Chen *Zhejiang University School of Medicine Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Ping ZouSchool of Nursing, Nipissing University, Toronto, M6J 3S3, Ontario, Canada.
Jin ShaoDepartment of Nursing, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jingjie WuZhejiang University School of Medicine Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Nianqi CuiSchool of Nursing, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Shuanglan LinSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Leiwen TangZhejiang University School of Medicine Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Qiong ZhengDepartment of Nursing, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiyi WangSchool of Nursing, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhihong YeZhejiang University School of Medicine Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Hangzhou, China. 3192005@zju.edu.cn.
Zhejiang University · CNHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKKunming Medical University · CNNipissing University · CAShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the potential mechanisms of healthy eating and exercise change, and design interventions which aim to promote healthy eating and exercise change among individuals at risk of metabolic syndrome. This study aimed to identify key determinants of healthy eating, exercise behaviors, and health among individuals at risk of metabolic syndrome using the integrated common-sense model of illness self-regulation.

methodA cross-sectional study with a multi-wave data collection strategy. A total of 275 participants at risk of metabolic syndrome based on the clinical prediction model were included in the final analysis. Path analysis was employed to explore the pattern of relationships between key variables using AMOS.

resultsThe mediation analysis suggested that personal and treatment control, and coherence can positively affect self-reported health via intentions and health behaviors (exercise and healthy eating). Additionally, relationships between self-efficacy (exercise and healthy eating) and health outcomes can be mediated by health behaviors, and both intentions and health behaviors.

conclusionsThis current research used the integrated common-sense model of illness self-regulation to predict healthy eating, exercise behaviors, and self-reported health among individuals at risk of metabolic syndrome. The results suggested that self-efficacy, intention, consequences, personal control, treatment control, and coherence were the key determinants of behavior and health, which can help design interventions to encourage healthy eating and exercise changes among individuals with a high risk of MetS.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeSelf-ControlCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, HealthyFeeding BehaviorHealth BehaviorHumansModels, StatisticalPrognosisSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth behaviorsIllness perceptionMetabolic syndromeThe common-sense model

Identifiers

PMID37542247
PMCPMC10401808
OpenAlexW4385582183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.