Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37542227›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2023

Effects of a community-level intervention on maternal health care utilization in a resource-poor setting of Northern Ghana.

Alex Bapula Kassim, Sam Kofi Newton, William Dormechele, Beatrice Baah Rahinatu, Clement Tiimim Yanbom, Isaac Kofi Yankson, Easmon Otupiri

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alex Bapula KassimGhana Health Service, Upper West Region, Wa, Ghana. alexbapula@gmail.com.
Sam Kofi NewtonSchool of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
William DormecheleNavrongo Health Research Centre, Upper East Region, Navrongo, Ghana.
Beatrice Baah RahinatuTumu Midwifery Training College, Tumu, Ghana.
Clement Tiimim YanbomGhana Health Service, Upper West Region, Wa, Ghana.
Isaac Kofi YanksonCSIR-Building and Road Research Institute, UPO Box 40, Kumasi, Ghana.
Easmon OtupiriSchool of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to assess the effects of health education and community-level participatory interventions at the community level and the use of community maternal health promoters on the utilization of maternal health care services in poor rural settings of northern Ghana.

methodsA randomized controlled survey design was conducted from June 2019 to July 2020 in two rural districts of northern Ghana. A multistage cluster sampling technique was used to select the participants. Data were collected from a repeated cross-sectional household survey. Descriptive analysis, bivariate and covariates adjusted simple logistic regression analyses were performed using STATA version 16 statistical software.

resultsAt post-intervention, the two groups differed significantly in terms of ANC (p = 0.001), skilled delivery (SD) (p = 0.003), and PNC (p < 0.0001). Women who received health education on obstetric danger signs had improved knowledge by 50% at the end of the study. Women who received the health education intervention (HEI) on practices related to ANC and skilled delivery had increased odds to utilize ANC (AOR = 4.18; 95% CI = 2.48-7.04) and SD (AOR = 3.90; 95% CI = 1.83-8.29) services. Institutional delivery and PNC attendance for at least four times significantly increased from 88.5 to 97.5% (p < 0.0001), and 77.3-96.7% (p < 0.0001) respectively at postintervention. Women who had received the HEI were significantly more likely to have good knowledge about obstetric danger signs (AOR = 10.17; 95% CI = 6.59-15.69), and BPCR (AOR = 2.10; 95% CI = 1.36-3.24). Women who had obtained tertiary education were significantly more likely to make at least four visits to ANC (AOR = 2.38; 95% CI = 0.09-1.67).

conclusionsThis study suggests that the use of health education and participatory sessions led by community-based facilitators could be a potentially effective intervention to improve the knowledge of women about obstetric danger signs and encourage the uptake of maternity care services in resource-poor settings of Ghana.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleGhanaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyPrenatal CareRural PopulationBirth preparednessCommunity-based interventionGhanaMaternal health care

Identifiers

PMID37542227
PMCPMC10403908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.