Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37541526›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2023

Ceramides Increase Fatty Acid Utilization in Intestinal Progenitors to Enhance Stemness and Increase Tumor Risk.

Ying Li, Bhagirath Chaurasia, M Mahidur Rahman, Vincent Kaddai, J Alan Maschek, Jordan A Berg, Joseph L Wilkerson, Ziad S Mahmassani, James Cox, Peng Wei and 17 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Metabolic regulation in the senescence process of stem cells.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025
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  13. Murine Models of Obesity-Related Cancer Risk.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
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  17. Dietary and metabolic effects on intestinal stem cells in health and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Ying LiDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Bhagirath ChaurasiaDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah; Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Fraternal Order of Eagles Diabetes Research Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa. Electronic address: bhagirath-chaurasia@uiowa.edu.
M Mahidur RahmanHuntsman Cancer Institute and Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Vincent KaddaiDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
J Alan MaschekDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Jordan A BergDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Joseph L WilkersonDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Ziad S MahmassaniDepartment of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
James CoxDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Peng WeiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Peter J MeikleBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Donald AtkinsonDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Liping WangDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Annelise M PossDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Mary C PlaydonDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Trevor S TippettsDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Esraa M MousaDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah; Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Kesara NittayaboonDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah; Department of Biomedical Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand.
Pon Velayutham Anandh BabuDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Micah J DrummondDepartment of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Hans CleversHubrecht Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Oncode Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Princess Maxima Center (PMC) for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
James A ShaymanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Yoshio HirabayashiCellular Informatics Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, RIKEN, Wako-shi, Saitama Japan.
William L HollandDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Jared RutterDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Bruce A EdgarHuntsman Cancer Institute and Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Scott A SummersDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology and the Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. Electronic address: scott.a.summers@health.utah.edu.
University of Utah · USBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USPrince of Songkla University · THRIKEN · JPRoyal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences · NLTanta University · EGUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Interdisciplinary Training Program in MetabolismT32DK091317 · NIDDK · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SCOTT A SUMMERS · 2011 to 2026
$4.8M
Ceramides as novel drivers of metabolic dysfunction and colorectal cancerU01CA272529 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Mary Christine Playdon, SCOTT A SUMMERS · 2022 to 2026
$4.7M
Dihydroceramide Desaturase-1 Inhibitors for Treatment of Diabetes and Other Metabolic DiseasesR44DK116450 · NIDDK · POTRERO HILL THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI BLITZER, JEREMY, SUMMERS, SCOTT A · 2018 to 2022
$4.7M
REGULATION OF CELL GROWTH AND PROLIFERATIONR35GM140900 · NIGMS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Bruce Alexander Edgar · 2021 to 2026
$4.5M
Liver-islet and intra-islet cross talk in alpha cell hyperplasia and beta cell regenerationR01DK112826 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLLAND, WILLIAM L · 2017 to 2025
$3.4M
The Role of Ceramides in Skeletal MuscleR01DK115824 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUMMERS, SCOTT A · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
The Role of Ceramides in the Intestinal Stem CellR01DK131609 · NIDDK · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI EDGAR, BRUCE ALEXANDER, SUMMERS, SCOTT A · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Metabolic regulation of intestinal stem cell homeostasisR01CA228346 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RUTTER, JARED P, THUMMEL, CARL S. · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
The Role of Ceramides in the Pancreatic Beta CellR01DK130296 · NIDDK · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HOLLAND, WILLIAM L, SUMMERS, SCOTT A · 2022 to 2025
$2.2M
Role of Ceramide Regulated Fgf13 in AdiposeT issue BiologyR01DK124326 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CHAURASIA, BHAGIRATH · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Targeting a Ceramide Double Bond to Treat Cardiometabolic DisordersR01DK122001 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUMMERS, SCOTT A · 2019 to 2022
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA253744NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228346NCI NIH HHS U01 CA272529NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024761NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL139451NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108833NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112826NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115824NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122001NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124326NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK130296NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131609NIDDK NIH HHS R43 DK116450NIDDK NIH HHS R44 DK116450NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK091317NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM140900NIH HHS S10 OD016232NIH HHS S10 OD018210NIH HHS S10 OD021505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsCancers of the alimentary tract, including esophageal adenocarcinomas, colorectal cancers, and cancers of the gastric cardia, are common comorbidities of obesity. Prolonged, excessive delivery of macronutrients to the cells lining the gut can increase one's risk for these cancers by inducing imbalances in the rate of intestinal stem cell proliferation vs differentiation, which can produce polyps and other aberrant growths. We investigated whether ceramides, which are sphingolipids that serve as a signal of nutritional excess, alter stem cell behaviors to influence cancer risk.

methodsWe profiled sphingolipids and sphingolipid-synthesizing enzymes in human adenomas and tumors. Thereafter, we manipulated expression of sphingolipid-producing enzymes, including serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), in intestinal progenitors of mice, cultured organoids, and Drosophila to discern whether sphingolipids altered stem cell proliferation and metabolism.

resultsSPT, which diverts dietary fatty acids and amino acids into the biosynthetic pathway that produces ceramides and other sphingolipids, is a critical modulator of intestinal stem cell homeostasis. SPT and other enzymes in the sphingolipid biosynthesis pathway are up-regulated in human intestinal adenomas. They produce ceramides, which serve as prostemness signals that stimulate peroxisome-proliferator activated receptor-α and induce fatty acid binding protein-1. These actions lead to increased lipid utilization and enhanced proliferation of intestinal progenitors.

conclusionsCeramides serve as critical links between dietary macronutrients, epithelial regeneration, and cancer risk.

Indexed as

AdenomaCeramidesAnimalsFatty AcidsHumansMiceSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseSphingolipidsCeramidesFatty AcidsSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseSphingolipidsCeramidesColorectal CancerMetabolismSphingolipidsStem Cell

Identifiers

PMID37541526
PMCPMC10592225
OpenAlexW4385487592

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.