Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37541435›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2023

Programming Injectable DNA Hydrogels Yields Tumor Microenvironment-Activatable and Immune-Instructive Depots for Augmented Chemo-Immunotherapy.

Yu Fan, Mengsi Zhan, Junhao Liang, Xingsen Yang, Beibei Zhang, Xiangyang Shi, Yong Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu FanDepartment of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-2197-4472
Mengsi ZhanCollege of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, P. R. China.
Junhao LiangDepartment of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, P. R. China.
Xingsen YangDepartment of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, P. R. China.
Beibei ZhangDepartment of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, P. R. China.
Xiangyang ShiCollege of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, P. R. China.
Yong HuDepartment of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-1425-6093
Tongji University · CNDonghua University · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 22120220075Interdisciplinary Project in Environmental Science and Engineering of Tongji University 2023-3-YB-02National Natural Science Foundation of China 52103181Shanghai Super Postdoctoral Incentive Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Injectable hydrogels have attracted increasing attention for promoting systemic antitumor immune response through the co-delivery of chemotherapeutics and immunomodulators. However, the biosafety and bioactivity of conventional hydrogel depots are often impaired by insufficient possibilities for post-gelling injection and means for biofunction integration. Here, an unprecedented injectable stimuli-responsive immunomodulatory depot through programming a super-soft DNA hydrogel adjuvant is reported. This hydrogel system encoded with adenosine triphosphate aptamers can be intratumorally injected in a gel formulation and then undergoes significant molecular conformation change to stimulate the distinct release kinetics of co-encapsulated therapeutics. In this scenario, doxorubicin is first released to induce immunogenic cell death that intimately works together with the polymerized cytosine-phosphate-guanine oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG ODN) in gel scaffold for effectively recruiting and activating dendritic cells. The polymerized CpG ODN not only enhances tumor immunogenicity but minimizes free CpG-induced splenomegaly. Furthermore, the subsequently released anti-programmed cell death protein ligand 1 (aPDL1) blocks the corresponding immune inhibitory checkpoint molecule on tumor cells to sensitize antitumor T-cell immunity. This work thus contributes to the first proof-of-concept demonstration of a programmable super-soft DNA hydrogel system that perfectly matches the synergistic therapeutic modalities based on chemotherapeutic toxicity, in situ vaccination, and immune checkpoint blockade.

Indexed as

HydrogelsTumor MicroenvironmentAdenosine TriphosphateAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntigens, NeoplasmDNAImmunotherapyAdenosine TriphosphateAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntigens, NeoplasmDNAHydrogelschemo-immunotherapyDNA hydrogelsimmune checkpoint blockadeimmunogenic cell deathvaccine adjuvants

Identifiers

PMID37541435
PMCPMC10582419
OpenAlexW4385568594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.