Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37540731›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2023

Clinical Effects of Surgical Left Atrial Reduction and Concomitant Mitral Valve Replacement in Patients with Giant Left Atrium.

Song Yang, Cuiping Wang, Bao Zhang, Jian Hou, Suiqing Huang, Keke Wang, Zhongkai Wu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Song YangCardiothoracic Surgical Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Cuiping WangCardiothoracic Surgical Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Bao ZhangCardiothoracic Surgical Intensive Care Unit, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jian HouCardiac Surgery Department, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Suiqing HuangCardiac Surgery Department, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Keke WangEmergency Room, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zhongkai WuCardiac Surgery Department, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1184-1182
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA giant left atrium may cause respiratory dysfunction and hemodynamic disturbance postoperatively. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate clinical effects of surgical left atrial reduction in concomitant cardiac valves operations.

methodsOne hundred and thirty-five patients with heart valve diseases and giant left atriums from January 2004 to July 2021 were enrolled into this research. They were divided into the folded group (n=63) and the unfolded group (n=72). Patients in the folded group had undergone cardiac valve operations concomitantly with left atrial reductions. The perioperative characteristics were compared between both groups, and subgroup analysis was performed.

resultsThere were five deaths in the folded group and 25 deaths in the unfolded group (P<0.001). Complications including pneumonia, sepsis, multiple organs dysfunction syndrome, low cardiac output syndrome, and the use of continuous renal replacement therapy were significantly fewer in the folded group. The receiver operating characteristic curve of left atrial max. diameter predicting mortality was significant (area under the curve=0.878, P=0.005), and the cutoff point was 96.5 mm. The stratified analysis for sex showed that more female patients died in the unfolded group. Logistic regression for mortality showed that the left atrium unfolded, left atrial max. diameter, cardiopulmonary bypass time, and mechanical ventilation time increased the risk of death.

conclusionSurgical left atrial reduction concomitantly with valves replacement could decrease mortality and was safe and effective in giant left atrium patients.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationHeart Valve DiseasesHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationCardiomegalyFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMitral ValveRetrospective StudiesGiant Left AtriumLeft Atrial ReductionMitral Valve Replacement

Identifiers

PMID37540731
PMCPMC10400007
OpenAlexW4385610959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.