Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37540666›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Assessment of pathogens in flood waters in coastal rural regions: Case study after Hurricane Michael and Florence.

Moiz Usmani, Sital Uprety, Nathan Bonham, Yusuf Jamal, Yuqing Mao, Daisuke Sano, Joanna Shisler, Avinash Unnikrishnan, Thanh H Nguyen, Antarpreet Jutla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Moiz UsmaniEnvironmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2718-8387
Sital UpretyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States of America.
Nathan BonhamEnvironmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Yusuf JamalEnvironmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Yuqing MaoDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States of America.
Daisuke SanoDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8075-6972
Joanna ShislerInstitute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States of America.
Avinash UnnikrishnanCivil and Environmental Engineering, Portland State University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Thanh H NguyenDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States of America.
Antarpreet JutlaEnvironmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8191-2348
University of Florida · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USPortland State University · USTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The severity of hurricanes, and thus the associated impacts, is changing over time. One of the understudied threats from damage caused by hurricanes is the potential for cross-contamination of water bodies with pathogens in coastal agricultural regions. Using microbiological data collected after hurricanes Florence and Michael, this study shows a dichotomy in the presence of pathogens in coastal North Carolina and Florida. Salmonella typhimurium was abundant in water samples collected in the regions dominated by swine farms. A drastic decrease in Enterococcus spp. in Carolinas is indicative of pathogen removal with flooding waters. Except for the abundance presence of Salmonella typhimurium, no significant changes in pathogens were observed after Hurricane Michael in the Florida panhandle. We argue that a comprehensive assessment of pathogens must be included in decision-making activities in the immediate aftermath of hurricanes to build resilience against risks of pathogenic exposure in rural agricultural and human populations in vulnerable locations.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsFloodsAnimalsEnterococcusHumansNorth CarolinaSwineWaterWater

Identifiers

PMID37540666
PMCPMC10403080
OpenAlexW4385567927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.