Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37539132›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Characterization of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance progression to multiple myeloma through meta-analysis of GEO data.

Jihad Aljabban, Sharjeel Syed, Saad Syed, Michael Rohr, Mohamed Mukhtar, Hisham Aljabban, Francesca Cottini, Mohammed Mohammed, Tiffany Hughes, Taylor Gonzalez and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Jihad AljabbanUniversity of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Department of Medicine, United States.
Sharjeel SyedUniversity of Chicago Medical Center, Department of Medicine, United States.
Saad SyedNorthwestern Memorial Hospital, Department of Medicine, United States.
Michael RohrUniversity of Central Florida College of Medicine, United States.
Mohamed MukhtarMichigan State University College of Human Medicine, United States.
Hisham AljabbanRegis University, United States.
Francesca CottiniOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Mohammed MohammedWindsor University School of Medicine, United States.
Tiffany HughesOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Taylor GonzalezOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Maryam PanahiazrUniversity of California San Francisco, Department of Surgery, United States.
Dexter HadleyUniversity of Central Florida College of Medicine, United States.
Don BensonOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity of Central Florida · USUniversity of Chicago Medical Center · USMichigan State University · USRegis University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUW Health University Hospital · USWindsor Dermatology · US

Funding

Crowd-Assisted Deep Learning (CrADLe) Digital Curation to Translate Big Data into Precision MedicineU01LM012675 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI HADLEY, DEXTER D · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
Crowd-sourcing A STAR Functional Genomic Characterization of Cancer with Open Big DataUH2CA203792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HADLEY, DEXTER D · 2016 to 2017
$634k
NCI NIH HHS UH2 CA203792NLM NIH HHS U01 LM012675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The etiology of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and multiple myeloma (MM) is still obscure as are the processes that enable the progression of MGUS to MM. Understanding the unique vs. shared transcriptomes can potentially elucidate why individuals develop one or the other. Furthermore, highlighting key pathways and genes involved in the pathogenesis of MM or the development of MGUS to MM may allow the discovery of novel drug targets and therapies. We employed STARGEO platform to perform three separate meta-analysis to compare MGUS and MM transcriptomes. For these analyses we tagged (1) 101 MGUS patient plasma cells from bone marrow samples and 64 plasma cells from healthy controls (2) 383 MM patient CD138+ cells from bone marrow and the 101 MGUS samples in the first analysis as controls (3) 517 MM patient peripheral blood samples and 97 peripheral blood samples from healthy controls. We then utilized Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) to analyze the unique genomic signatures within and across these samples. Our study identified genes that may have unique roles in MGUS (GADD45RA and COMMD3), but also newly identified signaling pathways (EIF2, JAK/STAT, and MYC) and gene activity (NRG3, RBFOX2, and PARP15) in MGUS that have previously been shown to be involved in MM suggesting a spectrum of molecular overlap. On the other hand, genes such as DUSP4, RN14, LAMP5, differentially upregulated in MM, may be seen as tipping the scales from benignity to malignancy and could serve as drug targets or novel biomarkers for risk of progression. Furthermore, our analysis of MM identified newly associated gene/pathway activity such as inhibition of Wnt-signaling and defective B cell development. Finally, IPA analysis, suggests the multifactorial, oncogenic qualities of IFNγ signaling in MM may be a unifying pathway for these diverse mechanisms and prompts the need for further studies.

Indexed as

BioinformaticsGene expression omnibusInterferon gammaMonoclonal gammopathyMultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID37539132
PMCPMC10394915
OpenAlexW4382401219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.