Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37539127›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Analysis and application of RNA binding protein gene pairs to predict the prognosis of gastric cancer.

Zhi-Kun Ning, Hua-Kai Tian, Jiang Liu, Ce-Gui Hu, Zi-Tao Liu, Hui Li, Zhen Zong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhi-Kun NingDepartment of Day Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Hua-Kai TianDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jiang LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ce-Gui HuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zi-Tao LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhen ZongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are closely related to tumors, but little is known about the mechanism of RBPs in tumorigenesis and progression of gastric cancer (GC). As genes do not usually act alone in the pathway deregulation, gene pair combinations are more likely to become stable and accurate biomarkers. The purpose of our research is to establish a novel signature based on RBP gene pairs to predict the prognosis of gastric cancer patients. Methods: We downloaded genetic and clinical information from the TCGA and GEO database. TCGA and GSE13911 were used for screening differentially expressed genes (DEGs). The RBP genes were gathered from previous studies and employed to screen out DE-RBP genes after intersecting with DEGs. Samples were classified according to the relative expression of each pair of DE-RBP genes. The univariate Cox regression analysis and random forest were used to identify hub gene pairs to construct signature for predicting the prognosis of gastric cancer. Time-dependent ROC curves and KM survival curves were performed to evaluate the signature. GSEA was performed in TCGA training cohort and GSE62254 testing cohort to analyze enrichment pathways. Finally, the influence of these gene pairs on the prognosis of GC patients was further elucidated respectively through the combination of high and low expression of the two genes in each hub gene pair. Results: We screened out 6 hub RBP gene pairs (COL5A2/FEN1, POP1/GFRA1, EXO1/PLEKHS1, SLC39A10/CHI3L1, MMP7/PPP1R1 B and SLC5A6/BYSL) to predict the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer. Using the optimal cut-off value to divide patients into high-risk and low-risk groups in the training and testing cohort, we found that the overall survival (OS) of the low-risk group was higher than that of the high-risk group (P < 0.05). The area under the ROC curves for 1, 3, and 5 years were (0.659, 0.744, 0.758) and (0.624, 0.650, 0.653) in two cohorts. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that 6 RBP gene pairs signature were independent prognostic factors for gastric cancer (P < 0.05). In addition, the prognostic survival analysis showed that COL5A2-high/FEN1-low, POP1-low/GFRA1-high, EXO1-low/PLEKHS1-low,SLC39A10-high/CHI3L1-low, MMP7-high/PPP1R1 B-low, SLC5A6-low/BYSL-low had worse OS (P < 0.05). And the gene correlation analysis showed that there was no obvious correlation between the genes in each gene pairs except SLC5A6/BYSL and POP1/GFRA1. Finally, GSEA analysis showed that the high-risk group was enriched in tumor migration, invasion and growth-related pathways. Conclusion: Our study identified a novel 6 RBP gene pairs signature to predict the prognosis of gastric cancer patients and provide potential targets for clinical gene therapy.

Indexed as

Gastric cancerGene expression omnibusGene pairsRNA-Binding proteinsSignatureThe cancer genome atlas

Identifiers

PMID37539127
PMCPMC10393628

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.