Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37539084›Full record

ArticleTobacco regulatory science2015

National Enforcement of the FSPTCA at Point-of-Sale.

Thomas R Kirchner, Andrea C Villanti, Michael Tacelosky, Andrew Anesetti-Rothermel, Hong Gao, Jennifer Pearson, Ollie Ganz, Jennifer Cantrell, Donna M Vallone, David B Abrams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco regulatory science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thomas R KirchnerGlobal Institute of Public Health, New York University, New York, NY.
Andrea C VillantiThe Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies at Legacy, Washington, DC.
Michael TaceloskySurvos, Washington, DC.
Andrew Anesetti-RothermelThe Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies at Legacy, Washington, DC.
Hong GaoThe Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies at Legacy, Washington, DC.
Jennifer PearsonThe Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies at Legacy, Washington, DC.
Ollie GanzAmerican Legacy Foundation, Department of Research and Evaluation, Washington, DC.
Jennifer CantrellAmerican Legacy Foundation, Department of Research and Evaluation, Washington, DC.
Donna M ValloneAmerican Legacy Foundation, Department of Research and Evaluation, Washington, DC.
David B AbramsThe Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies at Legacy, Washington, DC.

Funding

Real-time Exposure to Point-of-Sale Tobacco and Longitudinal Patterns of UseR01DA034734 · NIDA · TRUTH INITIATIVE FOUNDATION · PI KIRCHNER, THOMAS ROBERT · 2014 to 2016
$2.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe patterns in the enforcement of the US Food and Drug Administration's current compliance check program. Methods: Data on retail violation rates (RVR) resulting from compliance checks were analyzed. Novel methods were developed to quantify violations and unify data on retail location and violation type. Results: As of July 2013, 42 states and 3 US territories conducted compliance checks. Ninety-six percent of warning letters and 100% of Civil Monetary Penalties addressed sales to minors. RVRs varied significantly over time (OR = 1.15) and between states (ICC = 0.18). Conclusions: The compliance checks database makes it possible to examine how retail enforcement is unfolding over time and place. Results reveal an emphasis on youth access violations, presenting opportunities for research on regulations designed to reduce youth access.

Indexed as

compliance checksFood and Drug Administrationpoint-of-saleretail violation rateSynar

Identifiers

PMID37539084
PMCPMC10398639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.