Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37538292›Full record

ArticlePrzeglad gastroenterologiczny2023

How does cirrhosis impact mortality, morbidity, and resource utilization in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding? A nationwide analysis.

Umer Farooq, Zahid Ijaz Tarar, Adnan Malik, Muhammad Kashif Amin, Humberto Sifuentes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Przeglad gastroenterologiczny, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Umer FarooqDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loyola Medicine/MacNeal Hospital Berwyn, IL, USA.
Zahid Ijaz TararDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Adnan MalikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loyola University Health System, Maywood, IL, USA.
Muhammad Kashif AminDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX, USA.
Humberto SifuentesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Augusta University · USLoyola Medicine · USMacNeal Hospital · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is common in liver cirrhosis patients. Studies have described the prognostic impact of liver disease in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB), but a direct subgroup comparison is lacking using a large database. Aim: To study the impact of NVUGIB on hospital-based outcomes in patients with cirrhosis. Material and methods: This is a retrospective study using Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) employing International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) codes for adult patients with a primary diagnosis of NVUGIB. Mortality, morbidity, and resource utilization were compared. Analyses were performed using STATA, proportions were compared using Fisher exact test, and continuous variables using Student's Results: Of 107,001,355 discharges, 957,719 had a diagnosis of NVUGIB. Of those, 92,439 had cirrhosis upon admission. NVUGIB patients with cirrhosis had higher adjusted odds of mortality and intensive care unit (ICU) admission than patients without cirrhosis (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) for mortality 1.31, Conclusions: Cirrhosis presents greater mortality and morbidity burden and greater healthcare resource utilization from NVUGIB.

Indexed as

esophagogastroduodenoscopygastrointestinal haemorrhagehospital costsliver cirrhosismorbiditymortality

Identifiers

PMID37538292
PMCPMC10395061
OpenAlexW4226390894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.