Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37538225›Full record

ReviewJournal of family & reproductive health2023

Aromatherapy for Postpartum Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yusuff Shamsunisha, Aishwarya Arunesh, Muthupandi Pandiaraja, Vijayakumar Venugopal, Shanmugam Poonguzhali, Maheshkumar Kuppusamy

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of family & reproductive health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yusuff ShamsunishaGovernment Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and hospital, Chennai, India.
Aishwarya AruneshDepartment of Naturopathy, International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences (IIYNMS), Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Muthupandi PandiarajaDepartment of Naturopathy, International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences (IIYNMS), Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vijayakumar VenugopalDepartment of Yoga, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and hospital, Chennai, India.
Shanmugam PoonguzhaliDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and hospital, Chennai, India.
Maheshkumar KuppusamyDepartment of Physiology, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and hospital, Chennai, India.
Central Council for Research in Yoga & Naturopathy · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The incidence and prevalence of postpartum depression is increasing due to multiple factors. Aromatherapy is a widely used complementary and alternative (CAM) therapy in the management of depression. This systematic review and meta-analysis was done to find the effect of aromatherapy on postpartum depression. Materials and methods: Electronic databases like PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library and Science Direct since inception till February 2021 were searched using related keywords to obtain eligible studies. Randomised controlled trial studies (RCTs) reporting the effects of aromatherapy therapy in women with postpartum depression were included. Aromatherapy studies conducted on population other than postpartum women were excluded. The primary outcome was depression scores obtained by using valid depression scales. Meta-analysis was performed using the random-effects model of Der Simonian and Laird to produce summary treatment effects in terms of Hedges' g effect sizes with 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: A total of 4 RCTs (n=303) were included. The results indicate that aromatherapy (Hedges' g =-0.94, 95 CI= -2.55, 0.61, I Conclusion: The available evidences suggest aromatherapy may be effective in reducing post-partum depression. The number of scientific evidences currently available are very limited and more studies with robust study designs are required to strongly recommend aromatherapy in the management of post-partum depressions. However, being a safer intervention with no adverse effects being reported in previous studies, aromatherapy could definitely be added as an effective complementary therapy in the management of post-partum depression along with conventional medicine.

Indexed as

AromatherapyDepressionMeta-AnalysisNaturopathyPostpartum Women

Identifiers

PMID37538225
PMCPMC10394491
OpenAlexW4321454035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.