Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37537659›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2023

Multi-center evaluation of machine learning-based radiomic model in predicting disease free survival and adjuvant chemotherapy benefit in stage II colorectal cancer patients.

Hui Zhu, Muni Hu, Yanru Ma, Xun Yao, Xiaozhu Lin, Menglei Li, Yue Li, Zhiyuan Wu, Debing Shi, Tong Tong and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hui Zhu *Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Department of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Muni Hu *State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Shanghai, China.
Yanru Ma *State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Shanghai, China.
Xun Yao *Department of Radiology, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen South St, Beijing, 100044, China.
Xiaozhu Lin *Department of Radiology, Rui Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Rui Jin Er Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Menglei LiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Department of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yue LiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Department of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhiyuan WuDepartment of Radiology, Rui Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Rui Jin Er Rd, Shanghai, 200025, China. wuzhiyuan@shsmu.edu.cn.
Debing ShiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. shidebing7819@163.com.
Tong TongDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Department of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. t983352@126.com.
Haoyan ChenState Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Shanghai, China. haoyanchen@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6722-8534

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62173223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur study aimed to explore the potential of radiomics features derived from CT images in predicting the prognosis and response to adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) in patients with Stage II colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsA total of 478 patients with confirmed stage II CRC, with 313 from Shanghai (Training set) and 165 from Beijing (Validation set) were enrolled. Optimized features were selected using GridSearchCV and Iterative Feature Elimination (IFE) algorithm. Subsequently, we developed an ensemble random forest classifier to predict the probability of disease relapse.We evaluated the performance of the model using the concordance index (C-index), precision-recall curves, and area under the precision-recall curves (AUC

resultsA radiomic model (namely the RF5 model) consisting of four radiomics features and T stage were developed. The RF5 model performed better than simple radiomics features or T stage alone, with higher C-index and AUC

conclusionThe radiomic model can serve as a reliable tool for assessing prognosis and identifying the optimal candidates for ACT in Stage II CRC patients.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantChinaDisease-Free SurvivalHumansMachine LearningRetrospective StudiesAdjuvant chemotherapyComputed tomographyPrognosisRadiomicsStage II colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID37537659
PMCPMC10401876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.