Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37537652›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2023

The high-risk features and effect of postoperative radiotherapy on survival for patients with surgically treated stage IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer.

Minxia Zhu, Shaomin Li, Liyue Yuan, Shiyuan Liu, Jianzhong Li, Danjie Zhang, Jia Chen, Jiantao Jiang, Zhengshui Xu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Minxia ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China.
Shaomin LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China.
Liyue YuanDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Shiyuan LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China.
Jianzhong LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China.
Danjie ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China.
Jia ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China.
Jiantao JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China. jiangjiantao2022@163.com.
Zhengshui XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China. xuzhengshui@xjtu.edu.cn.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNAir Force Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlthough postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) could reduce the incidence of local recurrence in patients with IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the role of PORT on survival in patients with surgically treated stage IIIA-N2 NSCLC remains controversial. Therefore, this study was designed to evaluate the effect of PORT on survival for patients with surgically treated stage IIIA-N2 NSCLC. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study population was chosen from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. The Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was used to determine significant contributors to overall survival (OS) and cancer special survival (CSS) outcomes. To balance baseline characteristics between the non-PORT group and PORT group, propensity score matching (PSM) with 1:1 propensity nearest-neighbor match by 0.001 matching tolerance was conducted by R software. Furthermore, a Kaplan-Meier curve was used to visualize the OS and CSS between the PORT group and non-PORT group survival probability.

resultsOf all evaluated cases, 4511 with IIIA-N2 NSCLC were eligible for inclusion, of which 1920 were enrolled into the PORT group. On univariate analysis and multivariate analysis, sex, age, year of diagnosis, race, histologic type, T stage, PORT, use of chemotherapy, and positive regional nodes were significantly associated with OS and CSS in IIIA-N2 NSCLC (P < 0.05). However, PORT was not significantly associated with OS (univariate HR = 0.92, 95%CI 0.85-0.99, P = 0.02; multivariate HR = 1.01, 95%CI 0.93-1.08, P = 0.91) and CSS (univariate HR = 0.92, 95%CI 0.85-1.01, P = 0.06; multivariate HR = 1.103 95%CI 0.94-1.12, P = 0.56) in IIIA-N2 NSCLC. Meanwhile, after PSM, neither OS nor CSS did differ significantly between the non-PORT group and PORT group (OS HR = 1.08, 95%CI 0.98-1.19, P = 0.12; CSS HR = 1.10, 95%CI 0.99-1.23, P = 0.07).

conclusionPORT did not contribute to a survival benefit in patients with surgically treated stage IIIA-N2 NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm StagingPneumonectomyRadiotherapy, AdjuvantCancer special survivalMediastinal involvementNon-small cell lung cancerOverall survivalPost-operative radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37537652
PMCPMC10401779
OpenAlexW4385520925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.