Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37537369›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2023

Methionine restriction-induced sulfur deficiency impairs antitumour immunity partially through gut microbiota.

Ming Ji, Xiaojiang Xu, Qing Xu, Yun-Chung Hsiao, Cody Martin, Svetlana Ukraintseva, Vladimir Popov, Konstantin G Arbeev, Tom A Randall, Xiaoyue Wu and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Harnessing the microbiome for cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  12. Methionine restriction and mimetics to ameliorate human aging and disease.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2026
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ming JiSignal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Xiaojiang Xu *Integrative Bioinformatics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Qing Xu *Signal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Yun-Chung HsiaoDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1189-6511
Cody MartinDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7610-9537
Svetlana UkraintsevaSocial Science Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Vladimir PopovSocial Science Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8316-7077
Konstantin G ArbeevSocial Science Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Tom A RandallIntegrative Bioinformatics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4605-7606
Xiaoyue WuSignal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Liz M Garcia-PetersonSignal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Juan LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Xin XuEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
M Andrea Azcarate-PerilDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Microbiome Core Facility, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Yisong WanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4346-9717
Anatoliy I YashinSocial Science Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Karthik AnantharamanDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9584-2491
Kun LuDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jian-Liang LiIntegrative Bioinformatics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6487-081X
Igor ShatsSignal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6449-5979
Xiaoling LiSignal Transduction Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. lix3@niehs.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5920-7784
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USSocial Science Research Council · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USDuke University · US

Funding

Sirtuins and nuclear receptors in aging and age-associated diseasesZIAES102205 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LI, XIAOLING · 2009 to 2025
$42.4M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
The UNC Chapel Hill Superfund Research Program (UNC-SRP)P42ES031007 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Rebecca Fry · 2020 to 2026
$22.2M
Integrative BioinformaticsZICES103371 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LI, JIAN-LIANG · 2022 to 2025
$11.5M
Functional protein networks underlying T cell growth, proliferation and differentiationR01AI123193 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Yisong Wan · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Leveraging population-based human data to uncover mechanisms connecting Alzheimer's disease and common infections and facilitate vaccines repurposing for AD preventionR01AG076019 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI OUKRAINTSEVA, SVETLANA V. · 2021 to 2025
$3.1M
TGF-b superfamily signaling in controlling Th17 cell function in autoimmune neuroinflammationR01AI160774 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WAN, YISONG · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
COMPUTATIONAL FRAMEWORKS FOR PHAGE DISCOVERY, ECOLOGY, AND DYNAMICS FROM METAGENOMESR35GM143024 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ANANTHARAMAN, KARTHIK · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Treg aging and its implication in viral infectionR56AG071256 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WAN, YISONG · 2021 to 2021
$315k
The role of Paneth cell sirtuin 1 in intestinal tissue homeostasis and colorectal carcinogenesis.FI2GM143339 · NIGMS · U.S. NATIONAL INST OF ENVIRON HLTH SCIS · PI GARCIA-PETERSON, LIZ · 2021 to 2021
–
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES102205NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123193NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI160774NIA NIH HHS R01 AG076019NIA NIH HHS R56 AG071256NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES031007NIGMS NIH HHS FI2 GM143339NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM143024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Restriction of methionine (MR), a sulfur-containing essential amino acid, has been reported to repress cancer growth and improve therapeutic responses in several preclinical settings. However, how MR impacts cancer progression in the context of the intact immune system is unknown. Here we report that while inhibiting cancer growth in immunocompromised mice, MR reduces T cell abundance, exacerbates tumour growth and impairs tumour response to immunotherapy in immunocompetent male and female mice. Mechanistically, MR reduces microbial production of hydrogen sulfide, which is critical for immune cell survival/activation. Dietary supplementation of a hydrogen sulfide donor or a precursor, or methionine, stimulates antitumour immunity and suppresses tumour progression. Our findings reveal an unexpected negative interaction between MR, sulfur deficiency and antitumour immunity and further uncover a vital role of gut microbiota in mediating this interaction. Our study suggests that any possible anticancer benefits of MR require careful consideration of both the microbiota and the immune system.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeHydrogen SulfideNeoplasmsAnimalsFemaleMaleMethionineMiceRacemethionineSulfurHydrogen SulfideMethionineRacemethionineSulfur

Identifiers

PMID37537369
PMCPMC10513933
OpenAlexW4385544326

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.