Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37536976›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Fluid retention-associated adverse events in patients treated with BCR::ABL1 inhibitors based on FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS): a retrospective pharmacovigilance study.

Jing Huang, Juanjuan Cai, Qingqing Ye, Qiaoying Jiang, Huan Lin, Lun Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Juanjuan CaiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Qingqing YeDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Qiaoying JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Huan LinDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Lun WuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China fywulun@nbu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8478-9384
Ningbo University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to conduct a thorough analysis of fluid retention-associated adverse events (AEs) associated with BCR::ABL inhibitors.

designA retrospective pharmacovigilance study.

settingFood and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database for BCR::ABL inhibitors was searched from 1 January 2004 to 30 September 2021.

main outcome measuresReporting OR (ROR) and 95% CI were used to detect the signals. ROR was calculated by dividing the odds of fluid retention event reporting for the target drug by the odds of fluid retention event reporting for all other drugs. The signal was considered positive if the lower limit of 95% CI of ROR was >1. The analysis was run only considering coupled fluid retention events/BCR::ABL inhibitors with at least three cases.

resultsA total of 97 823 reports were identified in FAERS. Imatinib had the most fluid retention signals, followed by dasatinib and nilotinib, while bosutinib and ponatinib had fewer signals. Periorbital oedema (ROR=24.931, 95% CI 22.404 to 27.743), chylothorax (ROR=161.427, 95% CI 125.835 to 207.085), nipple swelling (ROR=48.796, 95% CI 26.270 to 90.636), chylothorax (ROR=35.798, 95% CI 14.791 to 86.642) and gallbladder oedema (ROR=77.996, 95% CI 38.286 to 158.893) were the strongest signals detected for imatinib, dasatinib, nilotinib, bosutinib and ponatinib, respectively. Pleural effusion, pericardial effusion and pulmonary oedema were detected for all BCR::ABL inhibitors, with dasatinib having the highest RORs for pleural effusion (ROR=37.424, 95% CI 35.715 to 39.216), pericardial effusion (ROR=14.146, 95% CI 12.649 to 15.819) and pulmonary oedema (ROR=11.217, 95% CI 10.303 to 12.213). Patients aged ≥65 years using dasatinib, imatinib, nilotinib or bosutinib had higher RORs for pleural effusion, pericardial effusion and pulmonary oedema. Patients aged ≥65 years and females using imatinib had higher RORs for periorbital oedema, generalised oedema and face oedema.

conclusionsThis pharmacovigilance study serves as a clinical reminder to physicians to be more vigilant for fluid retention-associated AEs with BCR::ABL inhibitors.

Indexed as

ChylothoraxPericardial EffusionPleural EffusionPulmonary EdemaAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAniline CompoundsDasatinibFemaleHumansImatinib MesylateNitrilesPharmacovigilancePyrimidinesQuinolinesRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAniline CompoundsbosutinibDasatinibImatinib MesylateNitrilesPyrimidinesQuinolinesCLINICAL PHARMACOLOGYLeukaemiaONCOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID37536976
PMCPMC10401248
OpenAlexW4385564742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.