Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37535886›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2023

Physician Perceptions of and Barriers to Pediatric Palliative Care for Children With Cancer in Brazil.

Michael J McNeil, Alyssa Godfrey, Patricia Loggetto, André de Oliveira Junior, Godwin Job, Erica Boldrini, Glaucia Regina Costa Murra, Dileiny Antunes Geronutti Ayub, Allan Francisco Oliveira de Lima, Aline Esmeraldo Andrade de Almeida and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Paediatric palliative care in cancer.Ecancermedicalscience · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Michael J McNeilDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Alyssa GodfreyDrexel University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0009-0001-2784-4559
Patricia LoggettoDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-8065-0596
André de Oliveira JuniorHospital de Câncer Infantojuvenil de Barretos, Barretos, Brazil.
Godwin JobDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Erica BoldriniHospital de Câncer Infantojuvenil de Barretos, Barretos, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8450-8730
Glaucia Regina Costa MurraHospital de Câncer Infantojuvenil de Barretos, Barretos, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4360-4854
Dileiny Antunes Geronutti AyubHospital de Câncer Infantojuvenil de Barretos, Barretos, Brazil.
Allan Francisco Oliveira de LimaInstituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Recife, Brazil.
Aline Esmeraldo Andrade de AlmeidaHospital da Criança de Brasília José Alencar, Brasília, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7751-0370
Julia Lopes GarciaInstituto de Tratamento do Câncer Infantil, Instituto da Criança, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Anna Beatriz Costa Neves do AmaralHospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8693-8125
Iêda Cristina Cunha Ferreira E FonsecaHospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Paola FriedrichDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-5265-3113
Monika L MetzgerMédecins sans Frontières, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7102-4611
Meenakshi DevidasDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-1099-3478
Asya AgulnikDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-8932-8181
Justin N BakerDivision of Quality of Life and Palliative Care, Department of Oncology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
ADAPT Brazil Team
Novartis (Germany) · DESt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USHospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BR

Funding

PROFESSIONAL ONCOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA023944 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE A. GRONEMEYER · 1986 to 2026
$8.3M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA023944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEarly integration of pediatric palliative care (PPC) for children with cancer is critical to improving the quality of life of both the patient and family. Understanding physician perceptions of palliative care and perceived barriers to early integration is necessary to develop PPC in Brazil.

methodsThe Assessing Doctors' Attitudes on Palliative Treatment survey was modified for use in Brazil. The survey was open from January 2022 to June 2022 and distributed to physicians of all specialties from participating institutions who treat children with cancer. Statistical analysis was complemented by qualitative analysis of open-ended responses.

resultsA total of 272 respondents participated. Most respondents reported access to PPC experts for consultation (77.2%) and 34.5% indicated previous palliative care training. Physician knowledge of PPC was generally aligned with WHO guidance (median alignment, 93.0%; range, 80.5%-98.2%). However, about half (53.3%) felt comfortable addressing physical needs of patients receiving PPC, 35.3% addressing emotional needs, 25.8% addressing spiritual needs, and 33.5% addressing grief and bereavement needs. Most respondents (65.4%) felt palliative care should be involved from diagnosis, but only 10.3% stated that this occurred in their setting. The most important barriers identified were physician discomfort (89.0%), limited physician knowledge (88.6%), and lack of home-based services (83.8%).

conclusionDespite a strong understanding of the role of palliative care, physicians in Brazil reported low confidence delivering PPC to children with cancer. Additionally, physicians generally believed that PPC should be integrated earlier in the disease trajectory of children with cancer. This work will direct educational and capacity building initiatives to ensure greater access to high-quality PPC for children with cancer in Brazil to address patient and family suffering.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPhysiciansBrazilChildHumansPalliative CareQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID37535886
PMCPMC10581636
OpenAlexW4385516022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.