Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37535266›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2023

A Look at the Other Side: High-Risk Lesions and Occult Contralateral Malignancy in Symmetry Procedures for Patients Undergoing Oncoplastic Breast-Conserving Surgery.

Katherine M Jackson, Janelle-Cheri Millen, Javier I J Orozco, Stacey L Stern, Crystal E Fancher, Janie G Grumley

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine M JacksonDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Providence Saint John's Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, CA, USA. kjackson340@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9376-4939
Janelle-Cheri MillenDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Providence Saint John's Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Javier I J OrozcoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Providence Saint John's Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Stacey L SternDepartment of Statistics, Providence Saint John's Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Crystal E FancherDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Providence Saint John's Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Janie G GrumleyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Providence Saint John's Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Saint John's Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of occult breast cancer among patients undergoing reduction mammoplasty or risk-reducing mastectomies ranges from 1% to approximately 10%, respectively. Identification of incidental cancer often mandates subsequent mastectomy due to ambiguous margins. This study aimed to determine the incidence of contralateral malignancy among patients undergoing oncoplastic breast-conserving surgery (OBCS) with concurrent symmetry procedures.

methodsThe authors reviewed their prospectively maintained institutional database of patients with unilateral breast cancer who underwent OBCS. Patients who underwent excisional biopsy on the contralateral breast were analyzed separately. Patient demographics, pathologic features, and subsequent disease management were evaluated.

resultsBetween March 2018 and July 2022, 289 patients underwent OBCS with a symmetry procedure, and 100 patients yielded contralateral breast tissue specimens. For 14 patients, a planned excisional biopsy was performed with their symmetry procedure, and five lesions (36%) were found to be malignant. Of the remaining 86 patients, 92% underwent preoperative breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Four patients (4.7%) had occult malignancies identified on the contralateral breast pathology; three patients with ductal carcinoma in situ and one patient with invasive lobular carcinoma. Three patients had undergone preoperative MRI without suspicious findings. No patients required mastectomy for treatment of the contralateral breast cancer.

conclusionThe incidence of occult malignancy among OBCS symmetry procedures approaches 5%. The final pathology of excisional biopsies had a higher upgrade rate than previously reported. All identified malignancies were early-stage disease. The higher incidence of occult breast cancer in this population warrants the routine orientation of all specimens, which allows patients with incidental early-stage cancer the option of breast preservation.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingMammaplastyNeoplasms, Unknown PrimaryFemaleHumansMastectomyMastectomy, SegmentalRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37535266
OpenAlexW4385507238

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.