Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37535189›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2023

A pilot study on staged surgery by delta video-assisted anal fistula treatment (dVAAFT) for complex anal fistula.

Marco La Torre, Giorgio La Greca, Enrico Fiori, Vito D'Andrea, Simone Maria Tierno, Federica Tommasini, Ugo Grossi, Gaetano Gallo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Platelet-rich fibrin matrix as treatment for complex anal fistulae: A 3-year experience at a tertiary centre.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marco La TorreDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giorgio La GrecaUnit of General Surgery, Ospedale 'Umberto I', Enna, Italy.
Enrico FioriDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Vito D'AndreaDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Simone Maria TiernoDepartment of Surgery, Ospedale Figlie di San Camillo Vannini, Rome, Italy.
Federica TommasiniDepartment of Surgery, Ospedale Grassi di Ostia, Rome, Italy.
Ugo GrossiDepartment of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology - DISCOG, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. ugo.grossi@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5372-2873
Gaetano GalloDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. ga.gallo@uniroma1.it.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITOspedali Riuniti Umberto I · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex anal fistulas (CAF) present a challenge in achieving healing while preserving anal sphincter function. This study aims to introduce a novel staged approach for CAF treatment, combining video-assisted anal fistula treatment (VAAFT), seton placement, and other staged approaches. Consecutive patients with CAF underwent the staged approach involving VAAFT and seton placement. Data on patient demographics, fistula characteristics, and operative findings were collected. Pre-operative work-up included clinical evaluation, endoanal ultrasonography (EAUS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Surgical techniques and outcomes were evaluated. Eighteen patients (median age 38 years) were included. Misplacement of a previously placed seton was observed in 64% of cases. VAAFT combined with seton placement achieved simplification and healing of secondary tracts in 66% of cases. Operative times significantly decreased across interventions. At a median follow-up of 14 months, complete healing was achieved in 2 patients, with 1 patient demonstrating persistence of the fistula. Post-operative complications were observed in 11% of patients, with no deterioration in continence. The staged approach combining VAAFT, seton placement, and staged procedures offers a potential solution for treating CAF. VAAFT provides diagnostic and therapeutic benefits, simplifying the fistula anatomy and optimizing seton placement. The approach allows subsequent procedures based on individual fistula characteristics.

Indexed as

Rectal FistulaVideo-Assisted SurgeryAdultAnal CanalHumansPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeComplex anal fistulaSeton placementVAAFT

Identifiers

PMID37535189
PMCPMC10543938
OpenAlexW4385490360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.