Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37535183›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2024

Is surgical indication in multiple myeloma a poor prognosis sign? SEER database analysis.

Recep Öztürk, Kamil Amer, Ayşe Tuğçenur Gençoğlu, Fatma Gökçenur Öztürk, Kamber Kasali, Mahmut Nedim Aytekin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Recep ÖztürkOrthopedics and Traumatology, Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Demetevler Mahallesi, Vatan Cad., Yenimahalle, 06200, Ankara, Turkey. drozturkrecep@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6753-9321
Kamil AmerOrthopedics, Rothman Orthopedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ayşe Tuğçenur GençoğluInternal Medicine, Ankara Haymana State Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatma Gökçenur ÖztürkFamily Medicine, Kecioren District Health Directorate, Ankara, Turkey.
Kamber KasaliDepartment of Biostatistics, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
Mahmut Nedim AytekinOrthopedics and Traumatology, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ankara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TRAtatürk University · TRS.B. Keçiören Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRThomas Jefferson University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to investigate demographic data, survival rates, and the relationship of these rates with surgery in a large case series including multiple myeloma (MM) patients.

methodMM cases were analyzed retrospectively using the latest version of the SEER database published in April 2020. This version covers January 1975 to December 2017. Patients were classified according to gender, age, and race/ethnicity. Tumors were classified according to their localization, grade, year of diagnosis, and follow-up results.

resultsThere were 60,239 patients diagnosed with Plasma Cell Myeloma. While 670 patients (1.2%) were operated on, 43,976 patients (76.7%) did not indicate operation, and 12,670 patients (22.1%) could not be operated on despite the recommendation. The mean survival was 62 months in those without an indication for surgery, and 42 months in patients with an indication but could not be operated on, and the difference was significant (p = 0.001). The mean survival was 58 months in the operated patients, and 42 months in the patients who could not be operated on despite the indication, and the difference was significant (p = 0.001). There was no difference between those who did not indicate surgery and those who were operated on with an indication (p = 0.243).

conclusionIn multiple myeloma, the best prognosis is in the group of patients who received medical treatments without any indication for operation, while an indication for operation indicates a worse prognosis. A worse prognosis should be expected in patients who do not accept the operation or who cannot be operated on compared to the operated patients.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesCancerMultiple myelomaOverall survivalPlasma cell myelomaSurgery

Identifiers

PMID37535183
OpenAlexW4385513921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.