Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37533590›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Dove Medical Press)2023

Differences in Treatment Outcomes Between Patients with HER2-Low versus HER2-Zero, Hormone Receptor-Positive Advanced-Stage Breast Cancer Treated with Ribociclib.

Baha' Sharaf, Hala Abu-Fares, Faris Tamimi, Suhaib Al-Sawajneh, Osama Salama, Rand Daoud, Abdulrahman Alhajahjeh, Sawsan Al-Lababidi, Hikmat Abdel-Razeq

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baha' SharafDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-4368-1224
Hala Abu-FaresDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Faris TamimiDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-9337-6618
Suhaib Al-SawajnehDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Osama SalamaDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Rand DaoudDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Abdulrahman AlhajahjehDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-5264-8990
Sawsan Al-LababidiDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Hikmat Abdel-RazeqDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-2833-6051
King Hussein Cancer Center · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metastatic breast cancers (MBC) with no expression of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) are recently classified into two groups; HER2-zero [HER2-immunohistochemistry (IHC) score of 0 (IHC-0)] and HER2-low, defined as those with IHC score of 1+ or 2+ with negative in situ hybridization (ISH) assay. We investigate differences in treatment outcomes between both groups treated with endocrine therapy (ET) and the CDK4/6 inhibitor ribociclib. Methods: Data were retrospectively collected for patients with HR-positive+/HER2-negative MBC who received ribociclib with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or fulvestrant and were divided into two groups: HER2-zero and HER2-low. Results: A total of 257 patients, median age 48 (22-87) years, all with MBC who were treated with ET and ribociclib were enrolled. One hundred and thirty-seven (53.3%) patients had de novo MBC, and majority (n = 162, 63.0%) received ribociclib as a first-line therapy. In total, 114 (44.4%) patients had HER2-zero (IHC-0), while 143 (55.6%) others had HER2-low disease. The overall response rate (ORR) was 52.0% for the HER2-zero group compared to 39.4% for the HER2-low group, p = 0.005. The median PFS was 22.2 (95% confidence interval [CI], 19.4-NR) months for HER2-zero versus 17.3 (95% CI, 14.1-20.6) months for HER2-low, P = 0.0039. In multivariable analysis, HER2-low expression remained significant determinant of inferior PFS after adjusting for other factors, including the site of metastasis, prior chemotherapy, and the line of treatment. Conclusion: In patients with MBC treated with ET and ribociclib, level of HER2 negativity may affect treatment outcomes; patients with HER2-zero had better response rate and PFS compared to those with HER2-low disease. These findings, if confirmed in larger studies, may help oncologists select patients with HER2-low for better treatment options.

Indexed as

breast cancerCDK4/6 inhibitorsendocrine therapyHER2-lowHER2-zero

Identifiers

PMID37533590
PMCPMC10392820
OpenAlexW4385351123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.