Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37533115›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2023

Predictors of lung injury during durvalumab maintenance therapy following concurrent chemoradiotherapy in unresectable locally advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma.

Nobuyuki Hirama, Masaki Yamamoto, Satoshi Nagaoka, Wataru Segawa, Chihiro Sugimoto, Hirokazu Nagayama, Shuntaro Hiro, Yukihito Kajita, Chihiro Maeda, Sousuke Kubo and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nobuyuki HiramaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3585-5589
Masaki YamamotoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7056-4192
Satoshi NagaokaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Wataru SegawaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Chihiro SugimotoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Hirokazu NagayamaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shuntaro HiroRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yukihito KajitaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Chihiro MaedaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Sousuke KuboRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Kenichi SekiRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yoshinori NagaharaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shuhei TeranishiRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2365-144X
Ken TashiroRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yu HaraDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Nobuaki KobayashiDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7064-320X
Shigenobu WatanabeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujisawa City Hospital, Fujisawa, Japan.
Makoto KudoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Takeshi KanekoDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yokohama City University Medical Center · JPYokohama City University · JPFujisawa City Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBased on the results of the PACIFIC trial, maintenance with durvalumab has emerged as the standard treatment following concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with unresectable locally advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). However, adverse events attributed to durvalumab, especially lung injuries, including immune-related adverse events, and radiation pneumonitis, are concerning. This study retrospectively investigated the factors related to lung injury in patients receiving the PACIFIC regimen.

methodsPatients with unresectable locally advanced NSCLC who received durvalumab maintenance therapy following concurrent chemoradiotherapy at Yokohama City University Medical Centre between July 2018 and March 2022 were included. Clinical data, volume of normal lung receiving 20 or 5 Gy or more (V20 or V5), planning target volume (PTV), and relative lung parenchyma volume in emphysematous lung receiving 20 or 5 Gy or more (RLPV20 or 5; V20 or V5/100-percentage of low-attenuation volume) were evaluated.

resultsPerformance status (PS), V20, V5, PTV, RLPV20, and RLPV5 were significantly higher in the lung injury group in the univariate analysis. Furthermore, RLPV20 was the most significant factor in the lung injury group in the multivariate analysis comprising PS, PTV, V20, and RLPV20.

conclusionRLPV20 and RLPV5 are useful in estimating lung inflammation. RLPV20 could be considered the most reliable risk factor for maintenance therapy with durvalumab following concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with unresectable locally advanced NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung InjuryLung NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalChemoradiotherapyHumansRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonaldurvalumabconcurrent chemoradiotherapydurvalumab maintenance therapylung injury predictorsnon-small cell lung carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37533115
PMCPMC10481134
OpenAlexW4385514565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.