Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37532551›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2023

Role of Fibrin Monomer Complex in Coronavirus Disease 2019 for Venous Thromboembolism and the Prognosis.

Chiaki Kawame, Hajime Kasai, Shunya Shiohira, Toshihiko Sugiura, Yuki Shiko, Seiichiro Sakao, Takuji Suzuki

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Normal Soluble Fibrin Levels Suggest a Low Probability of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiaki KawameDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Hajime KasaiDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Shunya ShiohiraDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Toshihiko SugiuraDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Yuki ShikoBiostatistics Section, Clinical Research Center, Chiba University Hospital, Japan.
Seiichiro SakaoDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Takuji SuzukiDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Chiba University · JPChiba University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common complication of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is associated with its prognosis. The fibrin monomer complex (FMC), a marker of thrombin generation, is reportedly useful in diagnosing acute thrombosis. To date, there has been only one report on FMC in COVID-19, and the usefulness of FMC in COVID-19 is unknown. We therefore evaluated the frequency of VTE in non-intensive-care unit COVID-19 patients in Japan and determine the clinical utility of FMC in COVID-19. Methods This was a single-center retrospective study. Laboratory test results and outcomes (thrombosis and severe progression of COVID-19) were obtained via medical record review. We assessed the relationship between FMC and VTE incidence and evaluated the association between elevated FMC levels and severe progression of COVID-19. Patients This study included 247 patients with COVID-19 who were hospitalized between December 2020 and September 2021 and had had their levels of D-dimer and FMC measured. Results Of the 247 included patients, 3 (1.2%) developed VTE. All three had elevated FMC levels on admission; however, the D-dimer level was not elevated in one case on admission. The FMC level was significantly higher in the group with severe COVID-19 progression than in the group without severe progression. A multivariate analysis showed that severe progression was associated with elevated FMC levels (odds ratio, 7.40; 95% confidence interval, 2.63-22.98; p<0.001). Conclusion FMC can be useful for diagnosing VTE in the acute phase of COVID-19. Elevated FMC was found to be associated with severity on admission and severe progression.

Indexed as

COVID-19ThrombosisVenous ThromboembolismBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsfibrinmonomerCOVID-19fibrin monomer complexesvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID37532551
PMCPMC10641197
OpenAlexW4385449766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.