Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37531319›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Genetic diversity in ex situ populations of the endangered Leontopithecus chrysomelas and implications for its conservation.

Gabriela Guadalupe Aliaga-Samanez, Nathalia Bulhões Javarotti, Gisele Orecife, Karla Chávez-Congrains, Alcides Pissinatti, Cauê Monticelli, Mara Cristina Marques, Peter Galbusera, Pedro Manoel Galetti, Patrícia Domingues de Freitas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Advancing Wildlife Conservation Through Biobanking in South America.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gabriela Guadalupe Aliaga-SamanezDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5838-8787
Nathalia Bulhões JavarottiDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gisele OrecifeDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Karla Chávez-CongrainsDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0623-736X
Alcides PissinattiCentro de Primatologia do Rio de Janeiro, Guapimirim, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Cauê MonticelliDepartamento de Conservação e Pesquisas Aplicadas, Coordenadoria de Fauna Silvestre, Secretaria de Meio Ambiente, Infraestrutura e Logística do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mara Cristina MarquesZoológico de São Paulo (FPZSP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Peter GalbuseraAntwerp Zoo Centre for Research and Conservation, Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Pedro Manoel GalettiDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5916-6126
Patrícia Domingues de FreitasDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0309-2815

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leontopithecus chrysomelas, the Golden-headed Lion Tamarin (GHLT), is an endangered and endemic Neotropical primate from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil that has suffered a reduction of its habitat and population size in the wild. Ex situ populations have been established as a relevant alternative to safeguard the species and retain its genetic diversity and evolutionary potential. This study evaluated the genetic diversity and structure of the two main Brazilian captive populations of GHLT, which have been under human care at the Primatology Center of Rio de Janeiro (CPRJ) and the Zoological Park Foundation of São Paulo (FPZSP). Our results revealed levels of genetic diversity overall comparable to those observed for other Leontopithecus species and for ex situ and in situ populations of GHLT previously studied. Bayesian and principal coordinate analyses showed a moderate differentiation between CPRJ and FPZSP populations. Both populations presented observed heterozygosity values higher than expected heterozygosity values for most of the microsatellites used in this study, suggesting that the management has been efficient in avoiding an increase in homozygosity. However, simulations point to a significant loss of genetic diversity in the next 100 years, mainly in the FPZSP population. Such data are relevant for further decision-making on the metapopulation management of L. chrysomelas in captive conditions and for integrating in situ and ex situ conservation plans.

Indexed as

LeontopithecusAnimalsBayes TheoremBrazilEndangered SpeciesGenetic VariationHumans

Identifiers

PMID37531319
PMCPMC10395972

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.