Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37531033›Full record

Observational studyTranslational stroke research2024

Acetylglutamine Differentially Associated with First-Time Versus Recurrent Stroke.

Naruchorn Kijpaisalratana, Zsuzsanna Ament, Amit Patki, Varun M Bhave, Alana C Jones, Ana-Lucia Garcia Guarniz, Catharine A Couch, Mary Cushman, D Leann Long, M Ryan Irvin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Translational stroke research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Naruchorn KijpaisalratanaCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Zsuzsanna AmentCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Amit PatkiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Varun M BhaveHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Alana C JonesDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Ana-Lucia Garcia GuarnizDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Catharine A CouchDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Mary CushmanDepartment of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
D Leann LongDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
M Ryan IrvinDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
W Taylor KimberlyCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. wtkimberly@mgh.harvard.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
Vermont Center for Cardiovascular and Brain HealthP20GM135007 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI Diego Adrianzen Herrera · 2020 to 2026
$17.4M
MECHANISMS OF HYPERTENSION AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASEST32HL007457 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Martin E Young · 1985 to 2026
$8.6M
Metabolomic predictors of stroke in REGARDSR01NS099209 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KIMBERLY, WILLIAM TAYLOR · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007457NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM135007NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099209NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately one-quarter of strokes occur in individuals with prior stroke. Despite the advancement in secondary stroke prevention, the long-term risk of recurrent stroke has remained unchanged. The objective of this study was to identify metabolite risk markers that are associated with recurrent stroke. We performed targeted metabolomic profiling of 162 metabolites by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry in baseline plasma in a stroke case-cohort study nested within the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study, an observational cohort study of 30,239 individuals aged 45 and older enrolled in 2003-2007. Weighted Cox proportional hazard models were used to identify metabolites that had a differential effect on first-time versus recurrent stroke using an interaction term between metabolite and prior stroke at baseline (yes or no). The study included 1391 incident stroke cases identified during 7.1 ± 4.5 years of follow-up and 1050 participants in the random cohort sample. Among 162 metabolites, 13 candidates had a metabolite-by-prior stroke interaction at a p-value <0.05, with one metabolite, acetylglutamine, surpassing the Bonferroni adjusted p-value threshold (p for interaction = 5.78 × 10

Indexed as

RecurrenceStrokeAgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlutamineHumansMaleMetabolomicsMiddle AgedRisk FactorsBiomarkersGlutamineAcetylglutamineMetabolomicsRecurrent strokeRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37531033
PMCPMC10834852
OpenAlexW4385476571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.