Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37530959›Full record

Trial reportQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2023

Comparative effectiveness of verbal instruction versus video-based education (VIVid) among family caregivers for improving the quality of life in advanced head and neck cancer patients receiving palliative care in Eastern India: a randomized controlled trial.

Sri Priya Narayanan, Sumita Mohanty, Bidhu Kalyan Mohanti, Hemamalini Rath, Shrikant Atreya, Archana Rout, Shilpa Mahapatra

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of applying digital health in palliative care for patients with advanced cancer: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Non-pharmacological symptom self-management in non-malignant chronic disease: A scoping review.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Understanding Health Information Needs: An Evaluation of Co-Design Video-Assisted Education.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Article
  6. Psychometric Properties of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Head and Neck (EORTC QLQ H&N 43) Quality of Life Tool for Use in the Eastern India Population.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sri Priya NarayananDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, S.C.B. Dental College & Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, 753007, India. dr.nsripriya@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7182-765X
Sumita MohantyPain and Palliative Unit, Acharya Harihar Post-Graduate Institute of Cancer, Cuttack, Odisha, 753007, India.
Bidhu Kalyan MohantiBagchi Sri Shankara Cancer Centre, Infovalley, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India.
Hemamalini RathDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, S.C.B. Dental College & Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, 753007, India.
Shrikant AtreyaDepartment of Palliative Care and Psychooncology, Tata Medical Center, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700160, India.
Archana RoutPain and Palliative Unit, Acharya Harihar Post-Graduate Institute of Cancer, Cuttack, Odisha, 753007, India.
Shilpa MahapatraDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, S.C.B. Dental College & Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, 753007, India.
Govt. Dental College & Hospital · INCancer Institute (WIA) · INTata Medical Center · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine if video-based educational intervention compared to the standard verbal guidelines, provided to caregivers on home-based palliative care could enhance the quality of life (QoL) in advanced head and neck cancer (HNC) patients.

methodsThe study employed a prospective, two-arm parallel-group, randomized controlled trial design. Investigators prepared a real-world demonstrational video of ten minutes duration regarding home-based care for family caregivers, with voice-over in Odia language (Eastern India). The contents of the video addressed the management of common problems in palliative care among HNC patients. This study included 180 participants, 90 patient & caregiver dyads randomized to interventional (video-based education) or control (verbal instruction) groups. Patients' QoL was measured at baseline and 3 weeks follow-up using EORTC QLQ C30. Data were analyzed descriptively, and the Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, T-test, spearman correlation, and multiple hierarchical regression analyses were employed for statistical analysis, with a significance level of p < 0.05.

resultsSeventy participant dyads completed the planned two assessments: baseline and at the end of 3rd week (Intervention = 37; Control = 33). The intervention group showed a significant improvement in the patient's health-related QoL, physical, emotional, and social functioning. Symptom burden reduction was observed for pain, nausea, and fatigue. A significant increase in the change in QoL with the video-based education group (VBE) compared to the verbal instruction (VI) group after adjusting for age, gender, physical functioning, and pain symptomology (adjusted R

conclusionVBE intervention using smart-phone may offer caregivers a viable means of enhancing self-management while improving patients' QoL within the socio-cultural challenges for home-based palliative care in India. Further research on training caregivers using digital interventions and home-based visits is recommended. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: CTRI/2021/06/034473 [Registered on: 30/06/2021].

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsPalliative CareCaregiversHumansPainProspective StudiesQuality of LifeCaregiver empowermentHome-based careMaggot careOral hygieneSmart phone interventionWound management

Identifiers

PMID37530959
OpenAlexW4385477426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.