Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37530890›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2023

Nuclear translocation of beta catenin in patients with Rathke cleft cysts-clinical and imaging characteristics and risk of recurrence.

Michael Schmutzer, Jun Thorsteinsdottir, Jonathan Weller, Walter Rachinger, Christian Schichor, Niklas Thon, Moritz Ueberschaer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael SchmutzerDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. michael.schmutzer@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1387-0630
Jun ThorsteinsdottirDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Jonathan WellerDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Walter RachingerDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Christian SchichorDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Niklas ThonDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Moritz UeberschaerDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough Rathke cleft cysts (RCC) are benign lesions of the sellar region, recurrence is frequent after surgical treatment. Nuclear translocation of ß-catenin (NTßC), a key effector of the wnt-signaling pathway that is responsible for cell renewal, has been shown to act as a proto-oncogene and is considered to be a potential risk factor for increased recurrence in RCC. In this study, we analyzed a surgically treated cohort into patients with and without NTßC expression in order to identify clinical and imaging differences and further evaluate the risk of recurrence.

methodsPatients with resection of RCC between 04/2001 and 11/2020 were included. Histological specimens were immunohistochemically stained for ß-catenin. Study endpoints were time to cyst recurrence (TTR) and functional outcome. Functional outcome included ophthalmological and endocrinological data. Furthermore, MRI data were assessed.

resultsSeventy-three patients (median age 42.3 years) with RCC underwent mainly transsphenoidal cyst resection (95.9%), 4.1% via transcranial approach. Immunohistochemical staining for ß-catenin was feasible in 61/73 (83.6%) patients, with nuclear translocation detected in 13/61 cases (21.3%). Patients with and without NTßC were equally likely to present with endocrine dysfunction before surgery (p = 0.49). Postoperative new hypopituitarism occurred in 14/73 (19.2%) patients. Preoperative visual impairment was equal in both groups (p = 0.52). Vision improved in 8/21 (33.3%) patients and visual field deficits in 22/34 (64.7%) after surgery. There was no difference in visual and perimetric outcome between patients with and without NTßC (p = 0.45 and p = 0.23, respectively). On preoperative MRI, cyst volume (9.9 vs. 8.2 cm

conclusionTransnasal transsphenoidal cyst drainage with partial removal of the cyst wall reduces the risk of recurrence without increasing the risk of complications compared with fenestration of the cyst alone. Patients with postoperative diabetes insipidus seem to have an increased risk for recurrence. In contrast, NTßC was not associated with a higher risk of recurrence and did not provide stratification for clinically distinct patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellCentral Nervous System CystsCystsDiabetes InsipidusKidney NeoplasmsAdultbeta CateninCateninsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomebeta CateninCateninsBeta cateninEndocrinologicalFunctional outcomeRathke cleft cystsTranssphenoidal approach

Identifiers

PMID37530890
PMCPMC10477103
OpenAlexW4385476314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.