Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37530130›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2023

Skeletal muscle mitochondrial function predicts cognitive impairment and is associated with biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease and neurodegeneration.

Qu Tian, Murat Bilgel, Keenan A Walker, Abhay R Moghekar, Kenneth W Fishbein, Richard G Spencer, Susan M Resnick, Luigi Ferrucci

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A peripheral perspective on brain health: vascular and skeletal muscle contributions.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Review
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  10. Weight of time: exploring the link between obesity and aging.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025
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  14. Peripheral proteinopathy in neurodegenerative diseases.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qu TianLongitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Murat BilgelLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Keenan A WalkerLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Abhay R MoghekarJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kenneth W FishbeinLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Richard G SpencerLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Susan M ResnickLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Luigi FerrucciLongitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
National Institute on Aging · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

The Baltimore Longitudinal Study Of AgingZIAAG000015 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SIMONSICK, ELEANOR MARIE · 2009 to 2025
$116.9M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066507 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARILYN S. ALBERT · 2020 to 2026
$29.3M
Tau PET in BLSA Participants: An Alzheimer's Disease BiomarkerZIAAG000341 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RESNICK, SUSAN · 2017 to 2024
$6.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in the pathophysiology of many chronic diseases. Whether it is related to cognitive impairment and pathological markers is unknown.

methodsWe examined the associations of in vivo skeletal muscle mitochondrial function (post-exercise recovery rate of phosphocreatine [kPCr] via magnetic resonance [MR] spectroscopy with future mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia, and with positron emission tomography (PET) and blood biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease [AD] and neurodegeneration (i.e., Pittsburgh Compound-B [PiB] distribution volume ratio [DVR] for amyloid beta [Aβ], flortaucipir (FTP) standardized uptake value ratio [SUVR] for tau, Aβ

resultsAfter covariate adjustment, each standard deviation (SD) higher kPCr level was associated with 52% lower hazards of developing MCI/dementia, and with 59% lower odds of being PiB positive with specific associations in DVR of frontal, parietal, and temporal regions, and cingulate cortex and pallidum. Higher kPCr level was also associated with lower plasma GFAP. DISCUSSION: In aging, mitochondrial dysfunction may play a vital role in AD pathological changes and neuroinflammation. Highlights Higher in vivo mitochondrial function is related to lower risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI)/dementia. Higher in vivo mitochondrial function is related to lower amyloid tracer uptake. Higher in vivo mitochondrial function is related to lower plasma neuroinflammation. Mitochondrial dysfunction may play a key role in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersHumansMuscle, SkeletalNeuroinflammatory DiseasesPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkerstau ProteinsagingamyloiddementiaGFAPmitochondrial functionPET biomarkerstau

Identifiers

PMID37530130
PMCPMC10592411
OpenAlexW4385476213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.