Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37529680›Full record

ArticleQRB discovery2021

The unhappy chaperone.

Sara Linse, Kyrre Thalberg, Tuomas P J Knowles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in QRB discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Microsecond Backbone Motions Modulate the Oligomerization of the DNAJB6 Chaperone.Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  12. Microsecond Backbone Motions Modulate the Oligomerization of the DNAJB6 Chaperone.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sara LinseBiochemistry and Structural Biology, Chemical Centre, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9629-7109
Kyrre ThalbergEmmace Consulting, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2757-9377
Tuomas P J KnowlesYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7879-0140

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chaperones protect other proteins against misfolding and aggregation, a key requirement for maintaining biological function. Experimental observations of changes in solubility of amyloid proteins in the presence of certain chaperones are discussed here in terms of thermodynamic driving forces. We outline how chaperones can enhance amyloid solubility through the formation of heteromolecular aggregates (co-aggregates) based on the second law of thermodynamics and the flux towards equal chemical potential of each compound in all phases of the system. Higher effective solubility of an amyloid peptide in the presence of chaperone implies that the chemical potential of the peptide is higher in the aggregates formed under these conditions compared to peptide-only aggregates. This must be compensated by a larger reduction in chemical potential of the chaperone in the presence of peptide compared to chaperone alone. The driving force thus relies on the chaperone being very unhappy on its own (high chemical potential), thus gaining more free energy than the amyloid peptide loses upon forming the co-aggregate. The formation of heteromolecular aggregates also involves the kinetic suppression of the formation of homomolecular aggregates. The unhappiness of the chaperone can explain the ability of chaperones to favour an increased population of monomeric client protein even in the absence of external energy input, and with broad client specificity. This perspective opens for a new direction of chaperone research and outlines a set of outstanding questions that aim to provide additional cues for therapeutic development in this area.

Indexed as

Amyloid peptide solubilitychaperoneschemical potentialthermodynamics

Identifiers

PMID37529680
PMCPMC10392682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.