Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37529552›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2023

S J Baptiste, W van den Boogaard, J-P Letoquart, J-G NDong, G Jonacé, L-F Télémaque

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S J BaptisteCentre Traumatologie Tabarre, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), Port-au-Prince, Haïti.
W van den BoogaardDépartement Médicale, Unité recherche opérationnel (LuxOR), MSF, Luxembourg.
J-P LetoquartDépartement Médical, MSF, Paris, France.
J-G NDongCentre Traumatologie Tabarre, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), Port-au-Prince, Haïti.
G JonacéCentre Traumatologie Tabarre, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), Port-au-Prince, Haïti.
L-F TélémaqueDépartement Chirurgie-traumatologie, Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, Port-au-Prince, Haïti.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAbdominal trauma (AT) appears to be frequent in Haiti, which is confronted with recurrent socio-political violence.

objectiveTo study patients admitted for AT to the Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) Tabarre trauma centre (Port-au-Prince), and the circumstances of occurrence.

designThis was a cross-sectional study with retrospective data from January 2020 to December 2021.

resultsOf 3,211 patients admitted for trauma, 541 (17.3%) had an AT, of which 500 (91.4%) were related to sociopolitical events. Their median age was 30 years (interquartile range [IQR] 23-38); 429 (85.8%) were male. A gunshot wound was noted in 371 (74.2%). The median distance from the scene of violence to the hospital was 11 km (IQR 7-15); however, 9 (1.8%) came within 1 hour of the trauma; transfusion was not done or insufficient in 169 (33.8%). An adverse outcome (death, referral, discharge against medical advice) was noted in 57 (11.4%), with 8.0% of deaths. Political instability was the main cause of violence. An adverse outcome was associated with inadequate transfusion (hazard ratio [HR] 2.4, 95% CI 1.4-4.3;

conclusionFirearm injuries were common during the period of sociopolitical events 2020-2021. The lack of blood products had a negative impact on patient outcomes. Safety measures and blood collection still need to be maintained and strengthened.

Identifiers

PMID37529552
PMCPMC10380416

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.