Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37529529›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2023

Characterization of Ankle Injuries and Associated Risk Factors in the National Basketball Association: Minutes Per Game and Usage Rate Associated With Time Loss.

Sailesh V Tummala, Landon Morikawa, Joseph C Brinkman, Tom J Crijns, Neeraj Vij, Vikram Gill, Todd A Kile, Karan Patel, Anikar Chhabra

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Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

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13citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sailesh V TummalaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Landon MorikawaJohn A Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Joseph C BrinkmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Tom J CrijnsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Neeraj VijPhoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Vikram GillDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Todd A KileDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Karan PatelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Anikar ChhabraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ankle injuries are more common in the National Basketball Association (NBA) compared with other professional sports. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to report the incidence and associated risk factors of ankle injuries in NBA athletes. It was hypothesized that factors associated with an increased physiologic burden, such as minutes per game (MPG), usage rate, and associated lower extremity injury, would be associated with increased ankle injury risk and time loss. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods: Ankle injury data from the 2015-2016 through 2020-2021 NBA seasons were evaluated. The truncated 2019-2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic was omitted. The primary outcome was the incidence of ankle injuries, reported per 1000 game-exposures (GEs). Secondary analysis was performed to identify risk factors for ankle injuries through bivariate analysis and multivariable logistic regression of player demographic characteristics, performance statistics, injury characteristics, and previous lower extremity injuries. Factors influencing the time loss after injury were assessed via a negative binomial regression analysis. Results: A total of 554 ankle injuries (4.06 injuries per 1000 GEs) were sustained by NBA players over 5 NBA seasons, with sprain/strain the most common injury type (3.71 injuries per 1000 GEs). The majority of ankle injury events (55%) resulted in 2 to 10 game absences. The likelihood of sustaining an ankle injury was significantly associated with a greater number of games played ( Conclusion: The incidence of ankle injuries was 4.06 per 1000 GEs in professional basketball players. Games played and prior history of hip, hamstring, or quadriceps injuries were found to be risk factors for ankle injuries. Factors associated with physiologic burden such as MPG and usage rate were associated with an increased time loss after injury.

Indexed as

ankleankle spraininjury riskNational Basketball Associationphysiologic burden

Identifiers

PMID37529529
PMCPMC10387785

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.