ArticleCase reports in hematology2023
Management of Mixed Warm/Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: A Case Report and Review of Current Literature.
Article in Case reports in hematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Mixed Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: A Systematic Review of Epidemiology, Clinical Characteristics, Therapies, and Outcomes.American journal of hematology · 2025Pooled it
- When Warm Meets Cold: Mixed-Type Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Revealing an Underlying Autoimmune Disorder.Cureus · 2026Article
- A Rare Presentation of Mixed Warm and Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.Case reports in hematology · 2026Article
- A Less Common but Lethal Encounter: Mixed Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Unmasking Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma.Cureus · 2025Article
- Prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus in autoimmune hemolytic anemia patients based on coombs test results.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemias: Classifications, Pathophysiology, Diagnoses and Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Management of Mixed Warm/Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: A Case Report and Review of Current Literature.Case reports in hematology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Mixed warm/cold autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a rare diagnostic entity with limited therapeutic options. Previous literature has described the diagnostic difficulty in this pathology and the limited response rates to corticosteroids. Furthermore, there is limited evidence regarding the use of rituximab in this condition. Methods: Alongside our case report, we conducted a scoping review of case reports/case series describing mixed AIHA, their treatment, and clinical outcomes since 2000. Inclusion criteria included a confirmed diagnosis of mixed AIHA (confirmed warm antibodies and cold agglutinins based on DAT). Conclusion: Mixed AIHA represents a complex diagnosis and optimal management is not well established. Consistent with our case, recent literature suggests a promising response to rituximab and a limited response to steroid treatment. Given the limited literature, additional studies are required to elucidate optimal management of this unique pathology.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.