Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37529012›Full record

ArticleCrohn's & colitis 3602023

The Impact of Crohn's Perianal Fistula on Quality of Life: Results of an International Patient Survey.

Antonino Spinelli, Henit Yanai, Paolo Girardi, Slobodan Milicevic, Michele Carvello, Annalisa Maroli, Luisa Avedano

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Crohn's & colitis 360, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07519850 (The "Hidden Morbidity" of Perianal Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07519850 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The "Hidden Morbidity" of Perianal Disease: A Prospective Evaluation of Psychosexual Health and Body Image.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAHEPA University HospitalRan2026 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsPerianal Crohn Disease, Perianal Fistula, Fistula in Ano, Perianal AbscessArmsPatient Reported Outcome Assessment (Questionnaires)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Editorial: Upadacitinib in Perianal Crohn's Disease.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Endoanal Ultrasound in Perianal Crohn's Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Perianal Crohn's disease: Still more questions than answers.World journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonino SpinelliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20090 Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1493-1768
Henit YanaiIBD Center, Division of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, 4941492 Petah Tikva, Israel.
Paolo GirardiDepartment of Environmental Science, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, 30123 Venice, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8330-9414
Slobodan MilicevicTakeda Pharmaceuticals International AG, Glattpark-Opfikon, 8152 Zürich, Switzerland.
Michele CarvelloDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20090 Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Annalisa MaroliDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Luisa AvedanoEuropean Federation of Crohn's & Ulcerative Colitis Associations, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Crohn's perianal fistula is a disabling manifestation of Crohn's disease. However, the additional burden of perianal fistula on patients with only Crohn's disease remains to be addressed. This patient-reported survey considered outcomes of two domains: "diagnosis" (eg, symptoms) and "living with the disease" (eg, quality of life, well-being, and relationships). Methods: Patients with perianal fistula and Crohn's disease completed an online, self-selective, anonymous, 46-item survey available in 11 languages hosted on the European Federation of Crohn's & Ulcerative Colitis Associations and national patient association websites. The survey was conducted between July and December 2019 in Europe and other regions. Likert scales and closed questions were used to assess outcomes. Results: Of the 820 respondents with Crohn's disease (67.2% women; median age, 40.0 years), 532 (64.9%) reported the presence of perianal fistula. Patients with perianal fistula reported a greater impact on overall quality of life ( Conclusions: Perianal fistulas impact several domains of the life of patients with Crohn's disease. These results may help healthcare practitioners plan therapeutic strategies that address the symptomatic and psychological burden experienced by patients with perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseasepatient-reported outcomes researchpsychological distressrelationships

Identifiers

PMID37529012
PMCPMC10390083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.