Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37528599›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2023

Diffusion Tensor Imaging of Auditory Pathway: A Comparison of Pediatric Cochlear Implant Candidates and Healthy Cases.

Direnç Özlem Aksoy, Yeşim Karagöz, Kemal Furkan Kaldırımoğlu, Melis Baykara Ulusan, Abdullah Soydan Mahmutoğlu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Direnç Özlem AksoyUniversity of Health Sciences Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yeşim KaragözUniversity of Health Sciences Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kemal Furkan KaldırımoğluUniversity of Health Sciences Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Melis Baykara UlusanUniversity of Health Sciences Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Abdullah Soydan MahmutoğluUniversity of Health Sciences Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRUniversity of Health Science · KHUniversity of Health Sciences Antigua · AG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate the changes that may occur in the auditory neural network in pediatric congenital hearing loss cases.

methodsFifty-four cochlear implant candidates and 47 normal-hearing controls were included in this retrospective study. Fractional anisotropy, radial diffusivity, and apparent diffusion coefficient maps were generated. We placed region of interest on the cochlear nucleus, superior olivary nucleus, lateral lemniscus, medial geniculate body, auditory radiation, Heschl's gyrus, inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus, superior longitudinal fascicle, and corpus callosum splenium. The area of the cochlear nerve was measured. Diffusion tensor imaging metrics, children's ages, and cochlear nerve area were compared.

resultsApparent diffusion coefficient and radial diffusivity values of patients were higher than the control group in all places except the radial diffusivity values of medial geniculate body. The fractional anisotropy values of the patients in lateral lemniscus, auditory radiation, Heschl's gyrus, inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus, superior longitudinal fascicle, and corpus callosum splenium were lower than the control group. There is a positive correlation between fractional anisotropy and age in both patient and control groups for all locations. The cochlear nerve area is lower in patients (0.88 ± 0.29) than in the control group (1.18 ± 0.14) (P = .000). The cochlear nerve area has a positive correlation with age in the patient group (P = .000) but has not in the control group. The cochlear nerve area positively correlates with fractional anisotropy values of all locations except fractional anisotropy values of medial geniculate body.

conclusionThe alterations of diffusion tensor imaging metrics on the auditory pathway reflect the microstructural changes of white matter tracts.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantsDiffusion Tensor ImagingAuditory PathwaysChildDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37528599
PMCPMC10544541
OpenAlexW4385458327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.