Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37528306›Full record

ArticleFunctional & integrative genomics2023

Elucidating the role of T-cell exhaustion-related genes in colorectal cancer: a single-cell bioinformatics perspective.

Wei Tu, Yan Tu, Chunhong Tan, Honghong Zhong, Sheng Xu, Jun Wang, Lv Huang, Ling Cheng, Haoguang Li

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Article in Functional & integrative genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei TuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Yan TuEmergency and Trauma Center, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Chunhong TanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Honghong ZhongDepartment of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Sheng XuDepartment of Material Supply, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Jun WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, 330000, China. 484688865@qq.com.
Lv HuangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of TCM, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Ling ChengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of TCM, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Haoguang LiSchool of Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, China. 363007220014@email.ncu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a significant global health issue. In this study, the role of T-cell exhaustion-related genes (TEXs) in CRC was investigated using single-cell and bulk RNA-seq analysis. This research involved extensive data analysis using multiple databases, including the TCGA-COAD cohort, GSE14333, and GSE39582. Through single-cell analysis, distinct cell populations within CRC samples were identified and classified T-cells into four subgroups: regulatory T-cells (Tregs), conventional CD4+ T-cells (CD4+ T conv), CD8+ T, and CD8+ T exhausted cells. Intercellular communication networks and signaling pathways associated with TEXs using computational tools such as CellChat and PROGENy. Additionally, TEX-related alterations in tumor gene pathways were analyzed through Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analyses. Prognostic models were developed, and their correlation with immune infiltration was assessed. The study revealed the presence of distinct cell populations within CRC, with TEXs playing a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment. CD8+ T exhausted cells exhibited expression of specific markers, indicating their involvement in tumor immune evasion. CellChat and PROGENy analyses revealed intricate communication networks and signaling pathways associated with TEXs, including RNA splicing and viral carcinogenesis. Furthermore, the prognostic risk model developed on the basis of TEXs demonstrated its efficacy in stratifying CRC patients. This risk model exhibited strong correlations with immune infiltration by various effector immune cells, highlighting the influence of TEXs on the tumor immune response. The complex interactions and signaling pathways underlying TEX-associated immune dysregulation in CRC were revealed by employing advanced analytical approaches. The development of a prognostic risk model based on TEXs offers a promising tool for prognostic stratification in patients with CRC. Furthermore, the correlations observed between TEXs and immune infiltration provide valuable insights into the potential of TEXs as therapeutic targets and highlight the need for further investigation into TEX-mediated immune evasion mechanisms. This study thus provides valuable insights into the role of TEXs in CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsT-Cell ExhaustionCarcinogenesisComputational BiologyGene OntologyHumansTumor MicroenvironmentBioinformaticsColorectal cancerPrognostic risk modelSingle-cell analysisTumor immune microenvironment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.