Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37528287›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2023

The Rho-kinase inhibitor Y27632 promotes ureteral relaxation in an in vivo rat model for partial ureteral obstruction.

Luca Villa, Philipp Weinhold, Emanuele Zaffuto, Fabio Castiglione, Edoardo Pozzi, Eugenio Ventimiglia, Roberta Buono, Alberto Briganti, Francesco Montorsi, Andrea Salonia and 1 more

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Article in World journal of urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Luca VillaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. villa.luca@hsr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8709-0197
Philipp WeinholdDepartment of Urology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Emanuele ZaffutoDepartment of Urology, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Fabio CastiglioneDepartment of Urology, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Edoardo PozziDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Eugenio VentimigliaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Roberta BuonoDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Alberto BrigantiDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Francesco MontorsiDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Andrea SaloniaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Petter HedlundDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriale dei Sette LaghiKing's College Hospital · GBLinköping University · SELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intravenous Y27632 (a ROK inhibitor) on intra-ureteral pressures and on blood pressure in an in vivo rat model for unilateral partial ureteral obstruction (PUO).

methods15 Male Sprague Dawley rats were used. Under isofluran anesthesia, saline was continuously infused via polyethylene (PE)-10 catheters inserted in the ureters beneath the kidney pelvis. Left psoas muscle was sutured around the distal left ureter to create a partial obstruction. Carotid artery and femoral vein were cannulated with PE catheters for registration of mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) and for administration of drugs. Left and right ureter pressures and MAP were simultaneously recorded. Y27632 (0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg each n = 6-7) was given intravenously. T-test was used for comparisons.

resultsSpontaneous peristaltic pressure waves were recorded at baseline for both ureters. After the obstruction, Y27632 reduced maximum pressure (MaxP) by 10.5 ± 1.9% (0.03 mg/kg; p = 0.004) and 29.1 ± 4.8% (0.1 mg/kg; p < 0.001), minimum pressure (MinP) by 5.2 ± 2.3% (0.03 mg/kg; p = 0.02) and 12.2 ± 3.4% (0.1 mg/kg; p = 0.009), the area under the curve (AUC) by 7.8 ± 2.4% (0.03 mg/kg; p = 0.008) and 16.5 ± 3.7% (0.1 mg/kg;p = 0.007), the waves amplitude by 23.4 ± 11.3% (0.03 mg/kg; p = 0.098) and 38.7 ± 7.5% (0.1 mg/kg; p < 0.001), with no effect on contraction frequency. During simultaneous recordings from the normal ureter at the investigated doses, Y27632 reduced MaxP, MinP, AUC and waves amplitude by 1-7%. The MAP was reduced by 12.5 ± 5.3% (0.03 mg/kg; p = 0.07) and 15.8 ± 1.8% (0.1 mg/kg; p < 0.001).

conclusionsY27632 decreased intra-ureteral pressures of a partially obstructed ureter with limited effect on blood pressure in an animal model of unilateral PUO.

Indexed as

UreterUreteral ObstructionAmidesAnimalsMalePyridinesRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleyrho-Associated KinasesAmidesPyridinesrho-Associated KinasesY 27632AntagonistIn vivoRho-kinaseUreterUreteral pressureUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID37528287
OpenAlexW4385463318

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.