Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37526597›Full record

ArticleAlcohol, clinical & experimental research2023

Associations of state and trait empathy with daily alcohol use.

Lakshmi Kumar, Whitney R Ringwald, Aidan G C Wright, Kasey G Creswell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol, clinical & experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lakshmi KumarDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4541-4771
Whitney R RingwaldDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Aidan G C WrightDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kasey G CreswellDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6659-0651

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
Using Smartphone Assessments for Personalized Prediction of Problematic Alcohol UseR01AA026879 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WRIGHT, AIDAN GREGORY CRAVER · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Predicting Alcohol Use and Alcohol Use Disorder Symptoms from Subjective Responses to Alcohol in a Laboratory Social SettingR01AA025936 · NIAAA · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI CRESWELL, KASEY G. · 2017 to 2022
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025936NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing literature documents associations between lower trait empathy and heavier alcohol use and more alcohol problems in adolescent and young adult samples. Prior work linking empathy and alcohol use/problems in these populations has thus far focused on trait rather than state empathy, and researchers often do not differentiate between cognitive and affective empathy. Further, no prior studies have examined associations between daily fluctuations in state empathy and alcohol use. The goal of the current study is to advance knowledge about the associations between state (vs. trait) and cognitive (vs. affective) empathy and alcohol use.

methodsAdult alcohol drinkers (n = 492; M

resultsHigher day-level state affective empathy was not associated with the likelihood of drinking on a particular day, but it was significantly associated with a greater number of drinks consumed on alcohol-consuming days, with the latter associations remaining after controlling for day-level positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA). No associations were found for day-level state cognitive empathy, or trait affective or cognitive empathy.

conclusionsOn drinking days, when individuals reported more affective empathy than is typical for them, they were more likely to consume a greater number of alcoholic drinks, results that remained when controlling for levels of PA and NA. Daily shifts in affective empathy may be important to consider in efforts to understand alcohol use.

Indexed as

alcoholEMAempathy

Identifiers

PMID37526597
PMCPMC10875975

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.