Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37526403›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2024

Causal Associations Between Lifestyle Habits and Risk of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.

Fan Jia, Zhitao Wei, Xiangrui Kong, Yinhui Mao, Yong Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Risk factors for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a comprehensive review.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fan JiaDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China.
Zhitao WeiDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of the Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiangrui KongDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China.
Yinhui MaoDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of the Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yong YangDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2907-3030
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNJinzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) most often occurs in older men; previous studies and clinical experience suggest a potential link between lifestyle habits such as sleep habits, sedentary behavior, exercise levels, and BPH, but whether they have a clear causal relationship and the direction of that causality is unclear. We aimed to investigate the causal relationship between lifestyle habits and BPH using 2-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.

methodsInstrumental genetic independent variables strongly associated with the selected exposure factors were filtered from published genome-wide association studies (GWAS) consisting primarily of European ancestry samples. GWAS from BPH was analyzed as an MR outcome with the inverse-variance weighted method, maximum likelihood, weighted median method, MR-Egger regression, and several sensitivity analyses, including Cochran's Q test, intercept of MR-Egger, and MR pleiotropy residual sum and outlier test.

resultsMR analysis showed a significant causal risk relationship between sleep duration and BPH, with an odds ratio of 0.42 (95% confidence interval, 0.25-0.69, p = .001) for BPH when sleep duration was increased by 1 standard deviation, but we did not find a causal relationship between the 2 when we performed a reverse analysis. However, sedentary behavior and different levels of exercise did not significantly affect the risk of BPH.

conclusionsThis study showed a strong causal relationship between sleep levels and BPH, with adequate sleep duration being a protective factor for BPH.

Indexed as

Prostatic HyperplasiaAgedGenome-Wide Association StudyHabitsHumansLife StyleMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisBenign prostatic hyperplasiaExerciseMendelian randomizationSedentarySleep

Identifiers

PMID37526403
PMCPMC10733171
OpenAlexW4385442882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.