Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37525465›Full record

ArticleObstetrics & gynecology science2023

High prevalence of hypovitaminosis D3 among pregnant women in central Iran: correlation with newborn vitamin D3 levels and negative association with gestational age.

Fatemeh Dorreh, Roghayeh Ahmadi, Abdorrahim Absalan, Afsaneh Akhondzadeh, Nazila Najdi, Kazem Ghaffari

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics & gynecology science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Fatemeh DorrehInfectious Disease Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Roghayeh AhmadiSchool of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Abdorrahim AbsalanDepartment of Research and Development, Islamic Azad University of Khomeyn (IAUK), Khomeyn, Iran.
Afsaneh AkhondzadehDepartment of Pediatrics, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Nazila NajdiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Kazem GhaffariStudent Research Committee, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran.
Arak University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRInfectious Disease Research Institute · USIslamic Azad University of Khomeynishahr · IR

Funding

Arak University of Medical Sciences 6095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHypovitaminosis D3 is a significant concern among pregnant women and their newborns because vitamin D3 (Vit-D3) plays a crucial role in embryonic growth, development, and health. This study aimed to evaluate the Vit-D3 status of a group of pregnant Iranian women and its association with newborn Vit-D3 levels, medical and clinical indices after delivery.

methodsA total of 206 pregnant women and their newborns were assessed for Vit-D3 levels and their correlation with gestational age. Mean±standard deviation (SD) or the orders (non-parametric tests) of variables were compared, and correlation estimations were performed to elucidate any differences or associations between groups, with a confidence interval of at least 0.95.

resultsThe mean±SD of mothers' age and gestational age were 29.65±6.18 years and 35.59±1.6 weeks, respectively. Neonatal Vit-D3 levels were associated with maternal age. Using a 30 ng/mL cutoff point for serum Vit-D3 levels, 83.5% of pregnant women and 84.7% of newborns had hypovitaminosis D3. The average Vit-D3 levels of mothers and newborns at delivery time were 23.5±8.07 ng/mL and 20.76±9.14 ng/mL, respectively. Newborn Vit-D3 levels were positively correlated with maternal Vit-D3 serum levels (R=0.744; P<0.001) and gestational age (R=0.161; P=0.022). In newborns, head circumference was inversely correlated with bilirubin level (R=-0.302; P<0.001) but directly associated with weight (R=0.640; P<0.001).

conclusionHypovitaminosis D3 remains a significant challenge for pregnant Iranian women. Maternal Vit-D3 levels provide for the newborn's needs, particularly in the late stages of pregnancy. Therefore, Vit-D3 supplementation and regular monitoring are essential for pregnant women and their newborns.

Indexed as

Apgar scoreNewbornPregnancyUmbilical cordVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID37525465
PMCPMC10514587
OpenAlexW4385441952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.