Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37525392›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health dentistry2023

Preventive dental care utilization and dental caries for Medicaid-enrolled adolescents in Oregon.

Kimia Imani, Lloyd A Mancl, Courtney M Hill, Donald L Chi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kimia ImaniDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4368-5180
Lloyd A ManclDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Courtney M HillDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Donald L ChiDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2289-7747
University of Washington · US

Funding

Comprehensive Training in Inter-Disciplinary Oral Health ResearchT90DE021984 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Robert Aaron Cornell · 2012 to 2026
$7.9M
Addressing Oral Health Disparities in Medicaid-Enrolled Special Needs Children wiK08DE020856 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHI, DONALD LESLIE · 2010 to 2014
$627k
NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE020856NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE021984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the relationship between preventive dental care utilization and untreated dental caries for Medicaid-enrolled adolescents and to determine if the relationship is moderated by chronic conditions (CC).

methodsThis analysis was based on 2015-2016 Medicaid claims files and survey data collected from adolescents ages 12-18 years enrolled in Oregon Medicaid, who received a dental screening between December 2015 and December 2016 (n = 240). To assess the relationship between preventive dental care utilization and untreated dental caries (defined as decayed tooth surfaces), prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were generated using log-linear regression models. We also tested for an interaction between preventive dental care utilization and CC.

resultsAbout 60.4% of adolescents utilized preventive dental care, 21.7% had CC, and 29.6% had ≥1 decayed tooth surfaces. There were no significant differences in untreated dental caries between adolescents who did and did not utilize preventive dental care (PR: 0.73, 95% CI: 0.33-1.60; p = 0.43). There was not a significant interaction between preventive dental care utilization and CC (p = 0.65). Preventive dental care utilization was not significantly associated with untreated dental caries for adolescents with CC (PR: 0.51, 95% CI: 0.10-2.65; p = 0.42) nor among adolescents without CC (PR: 0.79, 95% CI: 0.33-1.91; p = 0.61).

conclusionsPreventive dental care was not shown to be associated with lower untreated dental caries for Medicaid-enrolled adolescents or those with CC. Future work that is adequately powered should continue to elucidate this relationship in Medicaid enrollees.

Indexed as

Dental CariesAdolescentChronic DiseaseDental CareHumansMedicaidOregonUnited Statesadolescentchronic conditionsdental cariesMedicaidpediatric dentistrypreventive care

Identifiers

PMID37525392
PMCPMC10528592
OpenAlexW4385442389

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.