Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37525232›Full record

ArticleInternational breastfeeding journal2023

Breastfeeding in women with systemic lupus erythematosus: results from a Norwegian quality register.

Maylinn Bjerkaas Hanssen, Agnete Malm Gulati, Hege Koksvik, Marianne Wallenius

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International breastfeeding journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Axial spondyloarthritis and breastfeeding: a prospective study.International breastfeeding journal · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maylinn Bjerkaas HanssenDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. maylinnbjerkaas@gmail.com.
Agnete Malm GulatiDepartment of Rheumatology, St. Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Hege KoksvikDepartment of Rheumatology, The Norwegian National Advisory Unit On Pregnancy and Rheumatic Diseases (NKSR), St. Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Marianne WalleniusDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. marianne.wallenius@ntnu.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge on breastfeeding among women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is sparse. We wanted to identify the frequency of breastfeeding in SLE, and to compare breastfeeding women with SLE to non-breastfeeding women to examine possible differences in disease characteristics and self-reported health data between the groups.

methodsProspective data on women with SLE from RevNatus, a consent-based Norwegian nationwide quality register was used for this study. Data were collected during January 2016 to September 2021. We used data registered at inclusion when planning pregnancy or in 1

resultsA total of 114 pregnancies in 101 SLE women were included in the analysis. A majority of the women (78%) breastfed six weeks postpartum. Six and 12 months after delivery, breastfeeding rates were 54% and 30% respectively. Six weeks postpartum, non-breastfeeding women showed higher prevalence of emergency caesarean delivery (p = 0.038), preeclampsia (p = 0.056) and lower educational level (p = 0.046) compared to breastfeeding women. 12 months after delivery, we observed a higher frequency of multiparity among breastfeeding women (p = 0.017) compared to non-breastfeeding. Overall, we found low disease activity in both groups at all registrations in the follow-up, and disease activity did not differ between the groups. More than 70% of both breastfeeding and non-breastfeeding women used hydroxychloroquine (HCQ).

conclusionsBreastfeeding rate in women with SLE was high six weeks postpartum. Multiparous women breastfed longer than primiparas. Disease activity, use of HCQ, and self-reported health data were comparable between the groups. Our data indicate that health professionals should encourage women with SLE to breastfeed.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicPregnancy OutcomeBreast FeedingFemaleHumansHydroxychloroquinePregnancyProspective StudiesHydroxychloroquine

Identifiers

PMID37525232
PMCPMC10392016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.