Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37525127›Full record

ReviewBMC health services research2023

In search of an international multidimensional action plan for second victim support: a narrative review.

Deborah Seys, Massimiliano Panella, Sophia Russotto, Reinhard Strametz, José Joaquín Mira, Astrid Van Wilder, Lode Godderis, Kris Vanhaecht

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06724770 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Diseño de Una intervención Para Dotar a Mandos Intermedios y Directivos de Instituciones Sanitarias Con Herramientas Para Incrementar la Resiliencia de Sus Equipos

TypeinterventionalSponsorIrene Carrillo MurciaRan2024 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsOccupational Health, Resilience, Job Stress, Well-being at WorkArmsResilience training intervention
NCT06888297 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

European Certification of Interventions in Support of Second Victims (RESCUE)

TypeobservationalSponsorFundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat ValencianaRan2025 to 2025Enrolled66ConditionsSecond Victim Phenomenon, Occupational Stress, Healthcare Workforce Well-Being, Patient Safety
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Deborah SeysDepartment Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35, Leuven, Belgium. deborah.seys@kuleuven.be.
Massimiliano PanellaDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont, Novara, Italy.
Sophia RussottoDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont, Novara, Italy.
Reinhard StrametzRheinMain University of Applied Science, Wiesbaden, Germany.
José Joaquín MiraThe Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region, Alicante, Spain.
Astrid Van WilderDepartment Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lode GodderisDepartment Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Kris VanhaechtDepartment Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

COST COST ACTION 19113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsights around second victims (SV) and patient safety has been growing over time. An overview of the available evidence is lacking. This review aims to describe (i) the impact a patient safety incident can have and (ii) how healthcare professionals can be supported in the aftermath of a patient safety incident.

methodsA literature search in Medline, EMBASE and CINAHL was performed between 1 and 2010 and 26 November 2020 with studies on SV as inclusion criteria. To be included in this review the studies must include healthcare professionals involved in the aftermath of a patient safety incident.

resultsIn total 104 studies were included. SVs can suffer from both psychosocial (negative and positive), professional and physical reactions. Support can be provided at five levels. The first level is prevention (on individual and organizational level) referring to measures taken before a patient safety incident happens. The other four levels focus on providing support in the aftermath of a patient safety incident, such as self-care of individuals and/or team, support by peers and triage, structured support by an expert in the field (professional support) and structured clinical support.

conclusionThe impact of a patient safety incident on healthcare professionals is broad and diverse. Support programs should be organized at five levels, starting with preventive actions followed by self-care, support by peers, structured professional support and clinical support. This multilevel approach can now be translated in different countries, networks and organizations based on their own culture, support history, structure and legal context. Next to this, they should also include the stage of recovery in which the healthcare professional is located in.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPatient SafetyHumansTriageHealthcare professionalsImpactPatients safety incidentSecond victimSupport

Identifiers

PMID37525127
PMCPMC10391912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.