Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37525070›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology2023

Managing early complications in total hip arthroplasty: the safety of immediate revision.

Jules Descamps, Victoria Teissier, Wilfrid Graff, Antoine Mouton, Pierre-Alban Bouché, Simon Marmor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antithrombotic prophylaxis following total hip arthroplasty: a level I Bayesian network meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  9. Retrograde Femoral Lengthening Below a Total Hip Arthroplasty.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2025
    Article
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  11. Subsidence of the Corail stem in total hip arthroplasty: no influence of bony contact.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2024
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  12. Article
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  15. Pseudotumor from ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty.International journal of surgery case reports · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jules DescampsBone-and-Joint Infections Referral Center, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconnesses Croix Saint-Simon, 125 Rue d'Avron, 75020, Paris, France. dr.jdescamps@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3662-9903
Victoria TeissierBone-and-Joint Infections Referral Center, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconnesses Croix Saint-Simon, 125 Rue d'Avron, 75020, Paris, France.
Wilfrid GraffBone-and-Joint Infections Referral Center, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconnesses Croix Saint-Simon, 125 Rue d'Avron, 75020, Paris, France.
Antoine MoutonBone-and-Joint Infections Referral Center, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconnesses Croix Saint-Simon, 125 Rue d'Avron, 75020, Paris, France.
Pierre-Alban BouchéBone-and-Joint Infections Referral Center, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconnesses Croix Saint-Simon, 125 Rue d'Avron, 75020, Paris, France.
Simon MarmorBone-and-Joint Infections Referral Center, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconnesses Croix Saint-Simon, 125 Rue d'Avron, 75020, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeImmediate revision refers to a reoperation that involves resetting, draping, and exchanging the implant, after wound closure in total hip arthroplasty. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of immediate revision after total hip arthroplasty on subsequent infection and complication rates.

methodsA total of 14,076 primary total hip arthroplasties performed between 2010 and 2020 were identified in our institutional database, of which 42 underwent immediate revision. Infection rates were determined 2 years after the index arthroplasty. The cause and type of revision, duration of primary and revision surgeries, National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance score, implant type, changes in implants, complications, and preoperative and intraoperative antibiotic prophylaxis were all determined.

resultsNo infections were observed within 2 years after the index arthroplasty. Leg length discrepancy (88%, n = 37) and dislocation (7.1%, n = 3) were the main causes of immediate revision. In most cases of discrepancy, the limb was clinically and radiologically longer before the immediate revision. The mean operative time was 48 ± 14 min for the primary procedure and 23.6 ± 9 min for the revision. The time between the first incision and last skin closure ranged from 1 to 3 h. None of the patients were extubated between the two procedures. Two patients had a National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance score of 2, 13 had a score of 1, and 27 had a score of 0.

conclusionImmediate revision is safe for correcting clinical and radiological abnormalities, and may not be associated with increased complication or infection rates. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study; level of evidence, 3.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipCross InfectionHip DislocationHip ProsthesisHumansReoperationRetrospective StudiesComplication ratesImmediate revisionInfectionLeg length discrepancyTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37525070
PMCPMC10390444

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.