Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37524929›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2023

Prevention of contrast induced-acute kidney injury using coenzyme Q10 in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.

Davoud Ahmadimoghaddam, Seyed Saman Talebi, Ayesheh Rahmani, Maryam Zamanirafe, Erfan Parvaneh, Akram Ranjbar, Jalal Poorolajal, Maryam Mehrpooya

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Davoud AhmadimoghaddamDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Seyed Saman TalebiDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Ayesheh RahmaniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Products Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Fahmideh Ave, Hamadan, 6517838678, Iran.
Maryam ZamanirafeMedical Faculty, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran.
Erfan ParvanehDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Clinical Research Development Unit of Farshchian Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Akram RanjbarDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Jalal PoorolajalDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Maryam MehrpooyaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Products Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Fahmideh Ave, Hamadan, 6517838678, Iran. m_mehrpooya2003@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4119-1600

Funding

Vice-chancellor for research and technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 140011199720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe assessed the potential effect of CoQ10 administration for the prevention of contrast induced-acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsOne hundred fifty STEMI patients who were candidates for primary PCI, along with intravenous saline hydration, randomly received a placebo or CoQ10. CoQ10 was administrated orally, 400 mg before the procedure and 200 mg twice daily after the procedure for three consecutive days. Serum creatinine concentration and corresponding creatinine clearance (estimated by the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) creatinine equation) were measured at baseline and 24, 48, and 72 h after primary PCI. Furthermore, the serum level of superoxide dismutase (SOD), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and malondialdehyde (MDA) was measured before and 72 h after primary PCI.

resultsThe mean serum creatinine concentration before contrast administration was similar in the two groups (0.98 ± 0.08 versus 0.99 ± 0.09 mg/dL). While in both study groups, compared to baseline, the mean serum creatinine concentration increased at 48 and 72 h after contrast exposure, the CoQ10 group showed a lower serum creatinine concentration than the placebo group (P-value = 0.017 and 0.004, respectively). However, comparing the mean values of creatinine clearance between the groups at the study time points did not demonstrate a statistically significant difference. CI-AKI, defined as a > 25% or 0.5 mg/dL increase in baseline serum creatinine concentration, occurred in 8.00% of the cases in the CoQ10 group versus 20.00% in the placebo group (P-value = 0.034). Furthermore, at 72 h, the CoQ10-treated group exhibited higher serum levels of SOD and TAC and a lower MDA level than the placebo-treated group.

conclusionsOur research's findings proposed CoQ10 supplementation as an adjuvant to saline hydration as a preventive approach against CI-AKI.

trial registrationThe trial was registered at Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials ( https://www.irct.ir/trial/60435 , identifier code: IRCT20120215009014N414). Registration date: 2021-12-29.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRenal Insufficiency, ChronicST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionContrast MediaCreatinineHumansIranRisk FactorsUbiquinonecoenzyme Q10Contrast MediaCreatinineUbiquinoneCoenzyme Q10Contrast induced-acute kidney injuryPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.