Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37524828›Full record

Trial reportEye (London, England)2024

Do African American patients with glaucoma ask their eye providers the questions they have?

Bethany Beznos, Robyn Sayner, Delesha M Carpenter, Donald L Budenz, Kelly W Muir, Izabela E Annis, Maria S Romero, Gail Tudor, Nacire Garcia, Alan L Robin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Eye (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bethany BeznosDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. bethany9@email.unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3301-5423
Robyn SaynerDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Delesha M CarpenterDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2025-8140
Donald L BudenzDepartment of Ophthalmology, UNC school of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kelly W MuirDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Izabela E AnnisDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Maria S RomeroPrecision Eye Care, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Gail TudorHealth Professions, Southern New Hampshire University, Manchester, NH, USA.
Nacire GarciaDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Alan L RobinOphthalmology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1959-8770
Betsy SleathDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University · USEye Care Associates · USJohns Hopkins University · USSouthern New Hampshire University · US

Funding

Improving African American glaucoma patient involvement in visits and outcomesR01HS025370 · AHRQ · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SLEATH, BETSY LYNN · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS025370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to describe what questions patients checked on a glaucoma question prompt list and how often patients asked the same checked questions during medical visits.

designA randomized controlled trial was conducted to test the effectiveness of a pre-visit video/glaucoma question prompt list intervention to increase African American patient question-asking during medical visits.

methodsAdult African American patients with glaucoma and a history of non-adherence to glaucoma medications were enrolled and randomized into intervention and usual care groups from three glaucoma practices. Visits were audio-recorded, transcribed, and coded for the questions patients asked during their visits. Researchers collected the pre-visit question prompt lists from the intervention group and compared their checked questions to the questions patients asked during their visit.

resultsNinety-three subjects were randomized to the question prompt list intervention group. Subjects checked an average of 6.77 questions on the prompt list. Of the subjects who checked at least one question, 54.8% asked their provider at least one of the questions they checked. The most common questions asked about glaucoma medications that they had checked were "What time(s) of day should I take my drops?" (50.0%, 9 out of 18) and "How many times a day do I use my glaucoma medicines?" (50.0%, 3 out of 6).

conclusionAlthough African American subjects with glaucoma have questions about glaucoma and their medications, few asked all their questions during visits. Future research should focus on how to improve question asking using a question prompt list.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanGlaucomaAdultHumansPatient ParticipationPatientsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37524828
PMCPMC10811192
OpenAlexW4385428239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.