Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37524522›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open respiratory research2023

Clinical characteristics of patients with a risk of pulmonary artery hypertension secondary to ARDS in a high-altitude area.

Peng Zhu, Jing Zhu, Shijun Tong, Xiaobin She, Zhenyuan Qi, Qianjin Xu, Zhongshan Shi, Lining Si, Ming Hou, Guifen Gan and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open respiratory research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05166759 (Incidence and Clinical Characteristics of Pulmonary Hypertension Secondary to ARDS), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05166759 unknown statusnot on this map

Incidence and Clinical Characteristics of Pulmonary Hypertension Secondary to ARDS

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSoutheast University, ChinaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled100ConditionsARDSArmsDoppler ultrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Relationship between SpOFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Peng ZhuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Jing ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Shijun TongDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Xiaobin SheDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Zhenyuan QiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Qianjin XuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Zhongshan ShiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, People's Hospital of Golmud City, Golmud, Qinghai, China.
Lining SiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Ming HouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Guifen GanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Chun PanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Health Management Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China panchun1982@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxaemia plays an important role in the development of pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH). Patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in a high-altitude area have different pathophysiological characteristics from those patients in the plains. The goal of our study was to explore the clinical characteristics of PAH secondary to ARDS in a high-altitude area.

methodsThis was a prospective study conducted in the affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University. Two investigators independently assessed pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) and right ventricular function by transthoracic echocardiography. Basic information and clinical data of the patients who were enrolled were collected. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to evaluate the risk factors for PAH secondary to ARDS in the high-altitude area.

resultsThe incidence of PAH secondary to ARDS within 48 hours in the high-altitude area was 44.19%. Partial pressure of oxygen/fraction of inspired oxygen <165.13 mm Hg was an independent risk factor for PAH secondary to ARDS in the high-altitude area. Compared with the normal PAP group, the right ventricular basal dimensions were significantly larger and the right ventricular tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion was lower in the PAH group (right ventricular basal dimensions: 45.47±2.60 vs 40.67±6.12 mm, p=0.019; tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE): 1.82±0.40 vs 2.09±0.32 cm, p=0.021). The ratio of TAPSE to systolic PAP was lower in the PAH group (0.03±0.01 vs 0.08±0.03 cm/mm Hg, p<0.001).

conclusionsThe incidence of PAH in patients with ARDS in our study is high. PAH secondary to ARDS in a high-altitude area could cause right ventricular dysfunction. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05166759.

Indexed as

HypertensionRespiratory Distress SyndromeAltitudeHumansOxygenProspective StudiesPulmonary ArteryOxygenARDS

Identifiers

PMID37524522
PMCPMC10391833

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.